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import imageio, os
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
from tqdm import tqdm
import subprocess
import shutil
class LowMemoryVideo:
def __init__(self, file_name):
self.reader = imageio.get_reader(file_name)
def __len__(self):
return self.reader.count_frames()
def __getitem__(self, item):
return Image.fromarray(np.array(self.reader.get_data(item))).convert("RGB")
def __del__(self):
self.reader.close()
def split_file_name(file_name):
result = []
number = -1
for i in file_name:
if ord(i)>=ord("0") and ord(i)<=ord("9"):
if number == -1:
number = 0
number = number*10 + ord(i) - ord("0")
else:
if number != -1:
result.append(number)
number = -1
result.append(i)
if number != -1:
result.append(number)
result = tuple(result)
return result
def search_for_images(folder):
file_list = [i for i in os.listdir(folder) if i.endswith(".jpg") or i.endswith(".png")]
file_list = [(split_file_name(file_name), file_name) for file_name in file_list]
file_list = [i[1] for i in sorted(file_list)]
file_list = [os.path.join(folder, i) for i in file_list]
return file_list
class LowMemoryImageFolder:
def __init__(self, folder, file_list=None):
if file_list is None:
self.file_list = search_for_images(folder)
else:
self.file_list = [os.path.join(folder, file_name) for file_name in file_list]
def __len__(self):
return len(self.file_list)
def __getitem__(self, item):
return Image.open(self.file_list[item]).convert("RGB")
def __del__(self):
pass
def crop_and_resize(image, height, width):
image = np.array(image)
image_height, image_width, _ = image.shape
if image_height / image_width < height / width:
croped_width = int(image_height / height * width)
left = (image_width - croped_width) // 2
image = image[:, left: left+croped_width]
image = Image.fromarray(image).resize((width, height))
else:
croped_height = int(image_width / width * height)
left = (image_height - croped_height) // 2
image = image[left: left+croped_height, :]
image = Image.fromarray(image).resize((width, height))
return image
class VideoData:
def __init__(self, video_file=None, image_folder=None, height=None, width=None, **kwargs):
if video_file is not None:
self.data_type = "video"
self.data = LowMemoryVideo(video_file, **kwargs)
elif image_folder is not None:
self.data_type = "images"
self.data = LowMemoryImageFolder(image_folder, **kwargs)
else:
raise ValueError("Cannot open video or image folder")
self.length = None
self.set_shape(height, width)
def raw_data(self):
frames = []
for i in range(self.__len__()):
frames.append(self.__getitem__(i))
return frames
def set_length(self, length):
self.length = length
def set_shape(self, height, width):
self.height = height
self.width = width
def __len__(self):
if self.length is None:
return len(self.data)
else:
return self.length
def shape(self):
if self.height is not None and self.width is not None:
return self.height, self.width
else:
height, width, _ = self.__getitem__(0).shape
return height, width
def __getitem__(self, item):
frame = self.data.__getitem__(item)
width, height = frame.size
if self.height is not None and self.width is not None:
if self.height != height or self.width != width:
frame = crop_and_resize(frame, self.height, self.width)
return frame
def __del__(self):
pass
def save_images(self, folder):
os.makedirs(folder, exist_ok=True)
for i in tqdm(range(self.__len__()), desc="Saving images"):
frame = self.__getitem__(i)
frame.save(os.path.join(folder, f"{i}.png"))
def save_video(frames, save_path, fps, quality=9, ffmpeg_params=None):
writer = imageio.get_writer(save_path, fps=fps, quality=quality, ffmpeg_params=ffmpeg_params)
for frame in tqdm(frames, desc="Saving video"):
frame = np.array(frame)
writer.append_data(frame)
writer.close()
def save_frames(frames, save_path):
os.makedirs(save_path, exist_ok=True)
for i, frame in enumerate(tqdm(frames, desc="Saving images")):
frame.save(os.path.join(save_path, f"{i}.png"))
def merge_video_audio(video_path: str, audio_path: str):
# TODO: may need a in-python implementation to avoid subprocess dependency
"""
Merge the video and audio into a new video, with the duration set to the shorter of the two,
and overwrite the original video file.
Parameters:
video_path (str): Path to the original video file
audio_path (str): Path to the audio file
"""
# check
if not os.path.exists(video_path):
raise FileNotFoundError(f"video file {video_path} does not exist")
if not os.path.exists(audio_path):
raise FileNotFoundError(f"audio file {audio_path} does not exist")
base, ext = os.path.splitext(video_path)
temp_output = f"{base}_temp{ext}"
try:
# create ffmpeg command
command = [
'ffmpeg',
'-y', # overwrite
'-i',
video_path,
'-i',
audio_path,
'-c:v',
'copy', # copy video stream
'-c:a',
'aac', # use AAC audio encoder
'-b:a',
'192k', # set audio bitrate (optional)
'-map',
'0:v:0', # select the first video stream
'-map',
'1:a:0', # select the first audio stream
'-shortest', # choose the shortest duration
temp_output
]
# execute the command
result = subprocess.run(
command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
# check result
if result.returncode != 0:
error_msg = f"FFmpeg execute failed: {result.stderr}"
print(error_msg)
raise RuntimeError(error_msg)
shutil.move(temp_output, video_path)
print(f"Merge completed, saved to {video_path}")
except Exception as e:
if os.path.exists(temp_output):
os.remove(temp_output)
print(f"merge_video_audio failed with error: {e}")
def save_video_with_audio(frames, save_path, audio_path, fps=16, quality=9, ffmpeg_params=None):
save_video(frames, save_path, fps, quality, ffmpeg_params)
merge_video_audio(save_path, audio_path)
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