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Arkadium Backgammon DatasetHigh-Quality Human Backgammon Gameplay (Logs + Optional Board Screenshots)
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Opening Position |
Mid-Game Strategy |
Bear-Off Phase |
Dataset Overview
This dataset contains real human gameplay from Arkadium's backgammon platform, providing researchers and developers with high-quality training data for game AI, reinforcement learning, and computer vision applications.
RAW data only. The primary dataset is the raw ZIP archives (.mat/.webp). Parquet files in data/ contain only 10 example records for the HuggingFace Dataset Viewer and are not a full export. We do not provide a full Parquet version.
Totals (both ZIPs): 10,000 matches, ~3.92 GB raw ZIP size.
| Metric | gamelogs |
gamelogs_with_images |
|---|---|---|
| Raw match logs | 8,472 | 1,528 |
| Raw screenshots | - | 81,420 |
| Raw ZIP size | ~9.7 MB | ~3.9 GB |
| Raw format | MAT (ZIP) | MAT + WebP (ZIP) |
Use Cases
- Game AI Training: Train neural networks to predict optimal moves using supervised learning on human gameplay.
- Reinforcement Learning: Use as demonstration data for imitation learning or to initialize RL agents.
- Computer Vision: Board state recognition, piece detection, and game state extraction from images.
- Strategy Analysis: Study human decision-making patterns, opening strategies, and endgame techniques.
Data Format
File Structure
Arkadium Backgammon Dataset
│
├── Arkadium_Backgammon_full_data_gamelogs_001.zip
│ │ └── 8,472 match logs
│ ├── 1200001.mat
│ ├── 1200002.mat
│ └── ...
│
└── Arkadium_Backgammon_full_data_gamelogs_and_images_002.zip
│ └── 1,528 matches with screenshots
├── 0217550.mat
├── attachments_0217550/
│ ├── 0217550_0001.webp
│ ├── 0217550_0002.webp
│ └── ... (20-176 screenshots per match)
└── ...
Game Log Format (.mat)
Each .mat file contains a complete match record in a human-readable format:
; [Place "Arkadium"]
; [Player 1 "pl1"]
; [Player 2 "pl2"]
; [EventDate "2025.06.05"]
; [EventTime "15.46"]
; [CubeLimit "64"]
; [GP "987b847a-9ed5-9e0e-1ef4-b46757caeb39"]
; [RE "pl1+6"]
3 point match
Game 1
pl1 : 0 pl2 : 0
1) 35: 8/3 6/3 43: 24/20 24/21
2) 61: 13/7 7/6 26: 21/15 15/13
3) 33: 8/5* 8/5 24/21 24/21 54: 25/21 13/8
...
Wins 6 points and the match
Header Field Reference
| Field | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
[Place] |
Gaming platform | "Arkadium" |
[Player 1] |
First player ID | "pl1" |
[Player 2] |
Second player ID | "pl2" |
[EventDate] |
Match date (YYYY.MM.DD) | "2025.06.05" |
[EventTime] |
Match time (HH.MM) | "15.46" |
[CubeLimit] |
Maximum doubling cube value | "64" |
[GP] |
Unique game UUID | "987b847a-..." |
[RE] |
Match result (winner + points) | "pl1+6" |
Move Notation Guide
| Notation | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
X/Y |
Move checker from point X to point Y | 24/20 |
X/Y* |
Move and hit opponent's blot | 8/5* |
X/0 |
Bear off checker from point X | 6/0 |
Doubles => N |
Offer doubling cube at value N | Doubles => 2 |
Takes |
Accept doubled stakes | — |
Drops |
Decline and forfeit game | — |
Parquet Preview (10 records)
Parquet files in `data/` are **only a 10-record preview** for the HuggingFace Dataset Viewer. They exist **exclusively for demo/browsing** and **do not represent the full dataset**. All primary data is in the raw ZIP archives above, and no full Parquet release is provided.
Quick Start (Preview)
Installation
pip install datasets pillow
Load the Preview
from datasets import load_dataset
# Load game logs preview (10 records)
ds = load_dataset("ArkadiumInc/ArkadiumBackgammon", "gamelogs")
# Load with board screenshots preview (10 records)
ds_img = load_dataset("ArkadiumInc/ArkadiumBackgammon", "gamelogs_with_images")
Basic Usage
# Access a single match
match = ds["train"][0]
print(f"Players: {match['player1']} vs {match['player2']}")
print(f"Date: {match['event_date']}")
print(f"Result: {match['result']}")
print(f"\nMoves:\n{match['moves']}")
Working with Screenshots
from PIL import Image
import io
# Get a match with images
match = ds_img["train"][0]
print(f"This match has {match['num_images']} board screenshots")
# Display the first board state
if match['images']:
img = Image.open(io.BytesIO(match['images'][0]))
img.show()
Parquet Schema (Preview)
These columns describe the Parquet preview (10 records).
| Column | Type | Description | Config |
|---|---|---|---|
data_id |
string |
Unique record identifier | Both |
file_id |
string |
Source file reference | Both |
place |
string |
Gaming platform | Both |
num_images |
int32 |
Screenshot count | Images only |
images |
list[Image] |
WebP board screenshots (stored as bytes/path in Parquet preview) | Images only |
player1 |
string |
First player ID | Both |
player2 |
string |
Second player ID | Both |
event_date |
string |
Match date (YYYY.MM.DD) | Both |
event_time |
string |
Match time (HH.MM) | Both |
cube_limit |
int32 |
Maximum cube value | Both |
match_length |
int32 |
Points needed to win | Both |
game_uuid |
string |
Unique game identifier | Both |
result |
string |
Match outcome | Both |
moves |
string |
Parsed move sequence | Both |
raw_log |
string |
Original .mat content | Both |
Citation
If you use this dataset in your research, please cite:
@dataset{arkadium_backgammon_2026,
title = {Arkadium Backgammon Dataset: Human Gameplay with Board Screenshots},
author = {Arkadium Inc.},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Hugging Face},
url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/ArkadiumInc/ArkadiumBackgammon}
}
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