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Unzip zipfile to a temporary directory. The directory of the unzipped files is returned if success, otherwise None is returned. def unzip_to_temp_dir(zip_file_name): """Unzip zipfile to a temporary directory. The directory of the unzipped files is returned if success, otherwise None is returned. """ if not zip_file_name or not os.path.exists(zip_file_name): return None zf = zipfile.ZipFile(zip_file_name) if zf.testzip() is not None: return None # Unzip the files into a temporary directory LOGGER.info("Extracting zipped file: %s" % zip_file_name) tempdir = tempfile.mkdtemp() try: # Create directories that don't exist for zip_name in zf.namelist(): # We have no knowledge on the os where the zipped file was # created, so we restrict to zip files with paths without # charactor "\" and "/". name = (zip_name.replace("\\", os.path.sep). replace("/", os.path.sep)) dest = os.path.join(tempdir, name) if (name.endswith(os.path.sep) and not os.path.exists(dest)): os.mkdir(dest) LOGGER.debug("Directory %s created." % dest) # Copy files for zip_name in zf.namelist(): # We have no knowledge on the os where the zipped file was # created, so we restrict to zip files with paths without # charactor "\" and "/". name = (zip_name.replace("\\", os.path.sep). replace("/", os.path.sep)) dest = os.path.join(tempdir, name) if not (name.endswith(os.path.sep)): LOGGER.debug("Copying file %s......" % dest) outfile = open(dest, 'wb') outfile.write(zf.read(zip_name)) outfile.close() LOGGER.debug("File %s copied." % dest) LOGGER.info("Unzipped file can be found at %s" % tempdir) return tempdir except IOError as err: LOGGER.error("Error in extracting webdriver.xpi: %s" % err) return None
Taps on a given element. :Args: - on_element: The element to tap. def tap(self, on_element): """ Taps on a given element. :Args: - on_element: The element to tap. """ self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.SINGLE_TAP, {'element': on_element.id})) return self
Double taps on a given element. :Args: - on_element: The element to tap. def double_tap(self, on_element): """ Double taps on a given element. :Args: - on_element: The element to tap. """ self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.DOUBLE_TAP, {'element': on_element.id})) return self
Touch down at given coordinates. :Args: - xcoord: X Coordinate to touch down. - ycoord: Y Coordinate to touch down. def tap_and_hold(self, xcoord, ycoord): """ Touch down at given coordinates. :Args: - xcoord: X Coordinate to touch down. - ycoord: Y Coordinate to touch down. """ self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.TOUCH_DOWN, { 'x': int(xcoord), 'y': int(ycoord)})) return self
Move held tap to specified location. :Args: - xcoord: X Coordinate to move. - ycoord: Y Coordinate to move. def move(self, xcoord, ycoord): """ Move held tap to specified location. :Args: - xcoord: X Coordinate to move. - ycoord: Y Coordinate to move. """ self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.TOUCH_MOVE, { 'x': int(xcoord), 'y': int(ycoord)})) return self
Release previously issued tap 'and hold' command at specified location. :Args: - xcoord: X Coordinate to release. - ycoord: Y Coordinate to release. def release(self, xcoord, ycoord): """ Release previously issued tap 'and hold' command at specified location. :Args: - xcoord: X Coordinate to release. - ycoord: Y Coordinate to release. """ self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.TOUCH_UP, { 'x': int(xcoord), 'y': int(ycoord)})) return self
Touch and scroll, moving by xoffset and yoffset. :Args: - xoffset: X offset to scroll to. - yoffset: Y offset to scroll to. def scroll(self, xoffset, yoffset): """ Touch and scroll, moving by xoffset and yoffset. :Args: - xoffset: X offset to scroll to. - yoffset: Y offset to scroll to. """ self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.TOUCH_SCROLL, { 'xoffset': int(xoffset), 'yoffset': int(yoffset)})) return self
Touch and scroll starting at on_element, moving by xoffset and yoffset. :Args: - on_element: The element where scroll starts. - xoffset: X offset to scroll to. - yoffset: Y offset to scroll to. def scroll_from_element(self, on_element, xoffset, yoffset): """ Touch and scroll starting at on_element, moving by xoffset and yoffset. :Args: - on_element: The element where scroll starts. - xoffset: X offset to scroll to. - yoffset: Y offset to scroll to. """ self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.TOUCH_SCROLL, { 'element': on_element.id, 'xoffset': int(xoffset), 'yoffset': int(yoffset)})) return self
Long press on an element. :Args: - on_element: The element to long press. def long_press(self, on_element): """ Long press on an element. :Args: - on_element: The element to long press. """ self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.LONG_PRESS, {'element': on_element.id})) return self
Flicks, starting anywhere on the screen. :Args: - xspeed: The X speed in pixels per second. - yspeed: The Y speed in pixels per second. def flick(self, xspeed, yspeed): """ Flicks, starting anywhere on the screen. :Args: - xspeed: The X speed in pixels per second. - yspeed: The Y speed in pixels per second. """ self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.FLICK, { 'xspeed': int(xspeed), 'yspeed': int(yspeed)})) return self
Flick starting at on_element, and moving by the xoffset and yoffset with specified speed. :Args: - on_element: Flick will start at center of element. - xoffset: X offset to flick to. - yoffset: Y offset to flick to. - speed: Pixels per second to flick. def flick_element(self, on_element, xoffset, yoffset, speed): """ Flick starting at on_element, and moving by the xoffset and yoffset with specified speed. :Args: - on_element: Flick will start at center of element. - xoffset: X offset to flick to. - yoffset: Y offset to flick to. - speed: Pixels per second to flick. """ self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.FLICK, { 'element': on_element.id, 'xoffset': int(xoffset), 'yoffset': int(yoffset), 'speed': int(speed)})) return self
Creates a capabilities with all the options that have been set and returns a dictionary with everything def to_capabilities(self): """ Creates a capabilities with all the options that have been set and returns a dictionary with everything """ caps = self._caps browser_options = {} if self.binary_location: browser_options["binary"] = self.binary_location if self.arguments: browser_options["args"] = self.arguments browser_options["useOverlayScrollbars"] = self.overlay_scrollbars_enabled caps[Options.KEY] = browser_options return caps
Returns the element with focus, or BODY if nothing has focus. :Usage: :: element = driver.switch_to.active_element def active_element(self): """ Returns the element with focus, or BODY if nothing has focus. :Usage: :: element = driver.switch_to.active_element """ if self._driver.w3c: return self._driver.execute(Command.W3C_GET_ACTIVE_ELEMENT)['value'] else: return self._driver.execute(Command.GET_ACTIVE_ELEMENT)['value']
Switches focus to the specified frame, by index, name, or webelement. :Args: - frame_reference: The name of the window to switch to, an integer representing the index, or a webelement that is an (i)frame to switch to. :Usage: :: driver.switch_to.frame('frame_name') driver.switch_to.frame(1) driver.switch_to.frame(driver.find_elements_by_tag_name("iframe")[0]) def frame(self, frame_reference): """ Switches focus to the specified frame, by index, name, or webelement. :Args: - frame_reference: The name of the window to switch to, an integer representing the index, or a webelement that is an (i)frame to switch to. :Usage: :: driver.switch_to.frame('frame_name') driver.switch_to.frame(1) driver.switch_to.frame(driver.find_elements_by_tag_name("iframe")[0]) """ if isinstance(frame_reference, basestring) and self._driver.w3c: try: frame_reference = self._driver.find_element(By.ID, frame_reference) except NoSuchElementException: try: frame_reference = self._driver.find_element(By.NAME, frame_reference) except NoSuchElementException: raise NoSuchFrameException(frame_reference) self._driver.execute(Command.SWITCH_TO_FRAME, {'id': frame_reference})
Switches to a new top-level browsing context. The type hint can be one of "tab" or "window". If not specified the browser will automatically select it. :Usage: :: driver.switch_to.new_window('tab') def new_window(self, type_hint=None): """Switches to a new top-level browsing context. The type hint can be one of "tab" or "window". If not specified the browser will automatically select it. :Usage: :: driver.switch_to.new_window('tab') """ value = self._driver.execute(Command.NEW_WINDOW, {'type': type_hint})['value'] self._w3c_window(value['handle'])
Switches focus to the specified window. :Args: - window_name: The name or window handle of the window to switch to. :Usage: :: driver.switch_to.window('main') def window(self, window_name): """ Switches focus to the specified window. :Args: - window_name: The name or window handle of the window to switch to. :Usage: :: driver.switch_to.window('main') """ if self._driver.w3c: self._w3c_window(window_name) return data = {'name': window_name} self._driver.execute(Command.SWITCH_TO_WINDOW, data)
Performs all stored actions. def perform(self): """ Performs all stored actions. """ if self._driver.w3c: self.w3c_actions.perform() else: for action in self._actions: action()
Clears actions that are already stored locally and on the remote end def reset_actions(self): """ Clears actions that are already stored locally and on the remote end """ if self._driver.w3c: self.w3c_actions.clear_actions() self._actions = []
Holds down the left mouse button on an element. :Args: - on_element: The element to mouse down. If None, clicks on current mouse position. def click_and_hold(self, on_element=None): """ Holds down the left mouse button on an element. :Args: - on_element: The element to mouse down. If None, clicks on current mouse position. """ if on_element: self.move_to_element(on_element) if self._driver.w3c: self.w3c_actions.pointer_action.click_and_hold() self.w3c_actions.key_action.pause() else: self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.MOUSE_DOWN, {})) return self
Performs a context-click (right click) on an element. :Args: - on_element: The element to context-click. If None, clicks on current mouse position. def context_click(self, on_element=None): """ Performs a context-click (right click) on an element. :Args: - on_element: The element to context-click. If None, clicks on current mouse position. """ if on_element: self.move_to_element(on_element) if self._driver.w3c: self.w3c_actions.pointer_action.context_click() self.w3c_actions.key_action.pause() self.w3c_actions.key_action.pause() else: self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.CLICK, {'button': 2})) return self
Double-clicks an element. :Args: - on_element: The element to double-click. If None, clicks on current mouse position. def double_click(self, on_element=None): """ Double-clicks an element. :Args: - on_element: The element to double-click. If None, clicks on current mouse position. """ if on_element: self.move_to_element(on_element) if self._driver.w3c: self.w3c_actions.pointer_action.double_click() for _ in range(4): self.w3c_actions.key_action.pause() else: self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.DOUBLE_CLICK, {})) return self
Holds down the left mouse button on the source element, then moves to the target element and releases the mouse button. :Args: - source: The element to mouse down. - target: The element to mouse up. def drag_and_drop(self, source, target): """ Holds down the left mouse button on the source element, then moves to the target element and releases the mouse button. :Args: - source: The element to mouse down. - target: The element to mouse up. """ self.click_and_hold(source) self.release(target) return self
Holds down the left mouse button on the source element, then moves to the target offset and releases the mouse button. :Args: - source: The element to mouse down. - xoffset: X offset to move to. - yoffset: Y offset to move to. def drag_and_drop_by_offset(self, source, xoffset, yoffset): """ Holds down the left mouse button on the source element, then moves to the target offset and releases the mouse button. :Args: - source: The element to mouse down. - xoffset: X offset to move to. - yoffset: Y offset to move to. """ self.click_and_hold(source) self.move_by_offset(xoffset, yoffset) self.release() return self
Sends a key press only, without releasing it. Should only be used with modifier keys (Control, Alt and Shift). :Args: - value: The modifier key to send. Values are defined in `Keys` class. - element: The element to send keys. If None, sends a key to current focused element. Example, pressing ctrl+c:: ActionChains(driver).key_down(Keys.CONTROL).send_keys('c').key_up(Keys.CONTROL).perform() def key_down(self, value, element=None): """ Sends a key press only, without releasing it. Should only be used with modifier keys (Control, Alt and Shift). :Args: - value: The modifier key to send. Values are defined in `Keys` class. - element: The element to send keys. If None, sends a key to current focused element. Example, pressing ctrl+c:: ActionChains(driver).key_down(Keys.CONTROL).send_keys('c').key_up(Keys.CONTROL).perform() """ if element: self.click(element) if self._driver.w3c: self.w3c_actions.key_action.key_down(value) self.w3c_actions.pointer_action.pause() else: self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.SEND_KEYS_TO_ACTIVE_ELEMENT, {"value": keys_to_typing(value)})) return self
Moving the mouse to an offset from current mouse position. :Args: - xoffset: X offset to move to, as a positive or negative integer. - yoffset: Y offset to move to, as a positive or negative integer. def move_by_offset(self, xoffset, yoffset): """ Moving the mouse to an offset from current mouse position. :Args: - xoffset: X offset to move to, as a positive or negative integer. - yoffset: Y offset to move to, as a positive or negative integer. """ if self._driver.w3c: self.w3c_actions.pointer_action.move_by(xoffset, yoffset) self.w3c_actions.key_action.pause() else: self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.MOVE_TO, { 'xoffset': int(xoffset), 'yoffset': int(yoffset)})) return self
Moving the mouse to the middle of an element. :Args: - to_element: The WebElement to move to. def move_to_element(self, to_element): """ Moving the mouse to the middle of an element. :Args: - to_element: The WebElement to move to. """ if self._driver.w3c: self.w3c_actions.pointer_action.move_to(to_element) self.w3c_actions.key_action.pause() else: self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.MOVE_TO, {'element': to_element.id})) return self
Move the mouse by an offset of the specified element. Offsets are relative to the top-left corner of the element. :Args: - to_element: The WebElement to move to. - xoffset: X offset to move to. - yoffset: Y offset to move to. def move_to_element_with_offset(self, to_element, xoffset, yoffset): """ Move the mouse by an offset of the specified element. Offsets are relative to the top-left corner of the element. :Args: - to_element: The WebElement to move to. - xoffset: X offset to move to. - yoffset: Y offset to move to. """ if self._driver.w3c: self.w3c_actions.pointer_action.move_to(to_element, xoffset, yoffset) self.w3c_actions.key_action.pause() else: self._actions.append( lambda: self._driver.execute(Command.MOVE_TO, { 'element': to_element.id, 'xoffset': int(xoffset), 'yoffset': int(yoffset)})) return self
Pause all inputs for the specified duration in seconds def pause(self, seconds): """ Pause all inputs for the specified duration in seconds """ if self._driver.w3c: self.w3c_actions.pointer_action.pause(seconds) self.w3c_actions.key_action.pause(seconds) else: self._actions.append(lambda: time.sleep(seconds)) return self
Releasing a held mouse button on an element. :Args: - on_element: The element to mouse up. If None, releases on current mouse position. def release(self, on_element=None): """ Releasing a held mouse button on an element. :Args: - on_element: The element to mouse up. If None, releases on current mouse position. """ if on_element: self.move_to_element(on_element) if self._driver.w3c: self.w3c_actions.pointer_action.release() self.w3c_actions.key_action.pause() else: self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute(Command.MOUSE_UP, {})) return self
Sends keys to current focused element. :Args: - keys_to_send: The keys to send. Modifier keys constants can be found in the 'Keys' class. def send_keys(self, *keys_to_send): """ Sends keys to current focused element. :Args: - keys_to_send: The keys to send. Modifier keys constants can be found in the 'Keys' class. """ typing = keys_to_typing(keys_to_send) if self._driver.w3c: for key in typing: self.key_down(key) self.key_up(key) else: self._actions.append(lambda: self._driver.execute( Command.SEND_KEYS_TO_ACTIVE_ELEMENT, {'value': typing})) return self
Sends keys to an element. :Args: - element: The element to send keys. - keys_to_send: The keys to send. Modifier keys constants can be found in the 'Keys' class. def send_keys_to_element(self, element, *keys_to_send): """ Sends keys to an element. :Args: - element: The element to send keys. - keys_to_send: The keys to send. Modifier keys constants can be found in the 'Keys' class. """ self.click(element) self.send_keys(*keys_to_send) return self
Sets the options Browser Attach Timeout :Args: - value: Timeout in milliseconds def browser_attach_timeout(self, value): """ Sets the options Browser Attach Timeout :Args: - value: Timeout in milliseconds """ if not isinstance(value, int): raise ValueError('Browser Attach Timeout must be an integer.') self._options[self.BROWSER_ATTACH_TIMEOUT] = value
Sets the options Element Scroll Behavior :Args: - value: 0 - Top, 1 - Bottom def element_scroll_behavior(self, value): """ Sets the options Element Scroll Behavior :Args: - value: 0 - Top, 1 - Bottom """ if value not in [ElementScrollBehavior.TOP, ElementScrollBehavior.BOTTOM]: raise ValueError('Element Scroll Behavior out of range.') self._options[self.ELEMENT_SCROLL_BEHAVIOR] = value
Sets the options File Upload Dialog Timeout value :Args: - value: Timeout in milliseconds def file_upload_dialog_timeout(self, value): """ Sets the options File Upload Dialog Timeout value :Args: - value: Timeout in milliseconds """ if not isinstance(value, int): raise ValueError('File Upload Dialog Timeout must be an integer.') self._options[self.FILE_UPLOAD_DIALOG_TIMEOUT] = value
Marshals the IE options to the correct object. def to_capabilities(self): """Marshals the IE options to the correct object.""" caps = self._caps opts = self._options.copy() if len(self._arguments) > 0: opts[self.SWITCHES] = ' '.join(self._arguments) if len(self._additional) > 0: opts.update(self._additional) if len(opts) > 0: caps[Options.KEY] = opts return caps
:Returns: A list of encoded extensions that will be loaded into chrome def extensions(self): """ :Returns: A list of encoded extensions that will be loaded into chrome """ encoded_extensions = [] for ext in self._extension_files: file_ = open(ext, 'rb') # Should not use base64.encodestring() which inserts newlines every # 76 characters (per RFC 1521). Chromedriver has to remove those # unnecessary newlines before decoding, causing performance hit. encoded_extensions.append(base64.b64encode(file_.read()).decode('UTF-8')) file_.close() return encoded_extensions + self._extensions
Adds the path to the extension to a list that will be used to extract it to the ChromeDriver :Args: - extension: path to the \\*.crx file def add_extension(self, extension): """ Adds the path to the extension to a list that will be used to extract it to the ChromeDriver :Args: - extension: path to the \\*.crx file """ if extension: extension_to_add = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(extension)) if os.path.exists(extension_to_add): self._extension_files.append(extension_to_add) else: raise IOError("Path to the extension doesn't exist") else: raise ValueError("argument can not be null")
Sets the headless argument :Args: value: boolean value indicating to set the headless option def headless(self, value): """ Sets the headless argument :Args: value: boolean value indicating to set the headless option """ args = {'--headless'} if value is True: self._arguments.extend(args) else: self._arguments = list(set(self._arguments) - args)
Creates a capabilities with all the options that have been set :Returns: A dictionary with everything def to_capabilities(self): """ Creates a capabilities with all the options that have been set :Returns: A dictionary with everything """ caps = self._caps chrome_options = self.experimental_options.copy() chrome_options["extensions"] = self.extensions if self.binary_location: chrome_options["binary"] = self.binary_location chrome_options["args"] = self.arguments if self.debugger_address: chrome_options["debuggerAddress"] = self.debugger_address caps[self.KEY] = chrome_options return caps
Looks up an element. Logs and re-raises ``WebDriverException`` if thrown. def _find_element(driver, by): """Looks up an element. Logs and re-raises ``WebDriverException`` if thrown.""" try: return driver.find_element(*by) except NoSuchElementException as e: raise e except WebDriverException as e: raise e
Gets the text of the Alert. def text(self): """ Gets the text of the Alert. """ if self.driver.w3c: return self.driver.execute(Command.W3C_GET_ALERT_TEXT)["value"] else: return self.driver.execute(Command.GET_ALERT_TEXT)["value"]
Dismisses the alert available. def dismiss(self): """ Dismisses the alert available. """ if self.driver.w3c: self.driver.execute(Command.W3C_DISMISS_ALERT) else: self.driver.execute(Command.DISMISS_ALERT)
Accepts the alert available. Usage:: Alert(driver).accept() # Confirm a alert dialog. def accept(self): """ Accepts the alert available. Usage:: Alert(driver).accept() # Confirm a alert dialog. """ if self.driver.w3c: self.driver.execute(Command.W3C_ACCEPT_ALERT) else: self.driver.execute(Command.ACCEPT_ALERT)
Send Keys to the Alert. :Args: - keysToSend: The text to be sent to Alert. def send_keys(self, keysToSend): """ Send Keys to the Alert. :Args: - keysToSend: The text to be sent to Alert. """ if self.driver.w3c: self.driver.execute(Command.W3C_SET_ALERT_VALUE, {'value': keys_to_typing(keysToSend), 'text': keysToSend}) else: self.driver.execute(Command.SET_ALERT_VALUE, {'text': keysToSend})
Sets the port that WebDriver will be running on def port(self, port): """ Sets the port that WebDriver will be running on """ if not isinstance(port, int): raise WebDriverException("Port needs to be an integer") try: port = int(port) if port < 1 or port > 65535: raise WebDriverException("Port number must be in the range 1..65535") except (ValueError, TypeError): raise WebDriverException("Port needs to be an integer") self._port = port self.set_preference("webdriver_firefox_port", self._port)
A zipped, base64 encoded string of profile directory for use with remote WebDriver JSON wire protocol def encoded(self): """ A zipped, base64 encoded string of profile directory for use with remote WebDriver JSON wire protocol """ self.update_preferences() fp = BytesIO() zipped = zipfile.ZipFile(fp, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) path_root = len(self.path) + 1 # account for trailing slash for base, dirs, files in os.walk(self.path): for fyle in files: filename = os.path.join(base, fyle) zipped.write(filename, filename[path_root:]) zipped.close() return base64.b64encode(fp.getvalue()).decode('UTF-8')
writes the current user prefs dictionary to disk def _write_user_prefs(self, user_prefs): """ writes the current user prefs dictionary to disk """ with open(self.userPrefs, "w") as f: for key, value in user_prefs.items(): f.write('user_pref("%s", %s);\n' % (key, json.dumps(value)))
Installs addon from a filepath, url or directory of addons in the profile. - path: url, absolute path to .xpi, or directory of addons - unpack: whether to unpack unless specified otherwise in the install.rdf def _install_extension(self, addon, unpack=True): """ Installs addon from a filepath, url or directory of addons in the profile. - path: url, absolute path to .xpi, or directory of addons - unpack: whether to unpack unless specified otherwise in the install.rdf """ if addon == WEBDRIVER_EXT: addon = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), WEBDRIVER_EXT) tmpdir = None xpifile = None if addon.endswith('.xpi'): tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(suffix='.' + os.path.split(addon)[-1]) compressed_file = zipfile.ZipFile(addon, 'r') for name in compressed_file.namelist(): if name.endswith('/'): if not os.path.isdir(os.path.join(tmpdir, name)): os.makedirs(os.path.join(tmpdir, name)) else: if not os.path.isdir(os.path.dirname(os.path.join(tmpdir, name))): os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(os.path.join(tmpdir, name))) data = compressed_file.read(name) with open(os.path.join(tmpdir, name), 'wb') as f: f.write(data) xpifile = addon addon = tmpdir # determine the addon id addon_details = self._addon_details(addon) addon_id = addon_details.get('id') assert addon_id, 'The addon id could not be found: %s' % addon # copy the addon to the profile addon_path = os.path.join(self.extensionsDir, addon_id) if not unpack and not addon_details['unpack'] and xpifile: if not os.path.exists(self.extensionsDir): os.makedirs(self.extensionsDir) os.chmod(self.extensionsDir, 0o755) shutil.copy(xpifile, addon_path + '.xpi') else: if not os.path.exists(addon_path): shutil.copytree(addon, addon_path, symlinks=True) # remove the temporary directory, if any if tmpdir: shutil.rmtree(tmpdir)
Returns a dictionary of details about the addon. :param addon_path: path to the add-on directory or XPI Returns:: {'id': u'rainbow@colors.org', # id of the addon 'version': u'1.4', # version of the addon 'name': u'Rainbow', # name of the addon 'unpack': False } # whether to unpack the addon def _addon_details(self, addon_path): """ Returns a dictionary of details about the addon. :param addon_path: path to the add-on directory or XPI Returns:: {'id': u'rainbow@colors.org', # id of the addon 'version': u'1.4', # version of the addon 'name': u'Rainbow', # name of the addon 'unpack': False } # whether to unpack the addon """ details = { 'id': None, 'unpack': False, 'name': None, 'version': None } def get_namespace_id(doc, url): attributes = doc.documentElement.attributes namespace = "" for i in range(attributes.length): if attributes.item(i).value == url: if ":" in attributes.item(i).name: # If the namespace is not the default one remove 'xlmns:' namespace = attributes.item(i).name.split(':')[1] + ":" break return namespace def get_text(element): """Retrieve the text value of a given node""" rc = [] for node in element.childNodes: if node.nodeType == node.TEXT_NODE: rc.append(node.data) return ''.join(rc).strip() def parse_manifest_json(content): """Extracts the details from the contents of a WebExtensions `manifest.json` file.""" manifest = json.loads(content) try: id = manifest['applications']['gecko']['id'] except KeyError: id = manifest['name'].replace(" ", "") + "@" + manifest['version'] return { 'id': id, 'version': manifest['version'], 'name': manifest['version'], 'unpack': False, } if not os.path.exists(addon_path): raise IOError('Add-on path does not exist: %s' % addon_path) try: if zipfile.is_zipfile(addon_path): # Bug 944361 - We cannot use 'with' together with zipFile because # it will cause an exception thrown in Python 2.6. try: compressed_file = zipfile.ZipFile(addon_path, 'r') if 'manifest.json' in compressed_file.namelist(): return parse_manifest_json(compressed_file.read('manifest.json')) manifest = compressed_file.read('install.rdf') finally: compressed_file.close() elif os.path.isdir(addon_path): manifest_json_filename = os.path.join(addon_path, 'manifest.json') if os.path.exists(manifest_json_filename): with open(manifest_json_filename, 'r') as f: return parse_manifest_json(f.read()) with open(os.path.join(addon_path, 'install.rdf'), 'r') as f: manifest = f.read() else: raise IOError('Add-on path is neither an XPI nor a directory: %s' % addon_path) except (IOError, KeyError) as e: raise AddonFormatError(str(e), sys.exc_info()[2]) try: doc = minidom.parseString(manifest) # Get the namespaces abbreviations em = get_namespace_id(doc, 'http://www.mozilla.org/2004/em-rdf#') rdf = get_namespace_id(doc, 'http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#') description = doc.getElementsByTagName(rdf + 'Description').item(0) if description is None: description = doc.getElementsByTagName('Description').item(0) for node in description.childNodes: # Remove the namespace prefix from the tag for comparison entry = node.nodeName.replace(em, "") if entry in details.keys(): details.update({entry: get_text(node)}) if details.get('id') is None: for i in range(description.attributes.length): attribute = description.attributes.item(i) if attribute.name == em + 'id': details.update({'id': attribute.value}) except Exception as e: raise AddonFormatError(str(e), sys.exc_info()[2]) # turn unpack into a true/false value if isinstance(details['unpack'], str): details['unpack'] = details['unpack'].lower() == 'true' # If no ID is set, the add-on is invalid if details.get('id') is None: raise AddonFormatError('Add-on id could not be found.') return details
Submits a form. def submit(self): """Submits a form.""" if self._w3c: form = self.find_element(By.XPATH, "./ancestor-or-self::form") self._parent.execute_script( "var e = arguments[0].ownerDocument.createEvent('Event');" "e.initEvent('submit', true, true);" "if (arguments[0].dispatchEvent(e)) { arguments[0].submit() }", form) else: self._execute(Command.SUBMIT_ELEMENT)
Gets the given property of the element. :Args: - name - Name of the property to retrieve. :Usage: :: text_length = target_element.get_property("text_length") def get_property(self, name): """ Gets the given property of the element. :Args: - name - Name of the property to retrieve. :Usage: :: text_length = target_element.get_property("text_length") """ try: return self._execute(Command.GET_ELEMENT_PROPERTY, {"name": name})["value"] except WebDriverException: # if we hit an end point that doesnt understand getElementProperty lets fake it return self.parent.execute_script('return arguments[0][arguments[1]]', self, name)
Gets the given attribute or property of the element. This method will first try to return the value of a property with the given name. If a property with that name doesn't exist, it returns the value of the attribute with the same name. If there's no attribute with that name, ``None`` is returned. Values which are considered truthy, that is equals "true" or "false", are returned as booleans. All other non-``None`` values are returned as strings. For attributes or properties which do not exist, ``None`` is returned. :Args: - name - Name of the attribute/property to retrieve. Example:: # Check if the "active" CSS class is applied to an element. is_active = "active" in target_element.get_attribute("class") def get_attribute(self, name): """Gets the given attribute or property of the element. This method will first try to return the value of a property with the given name. If a property with that name doesn't exist, it returns the value of the attribute with the same name. If there's no attribute with that name, ``None`` is returned. Values which are considered truthy, that is equals "true" or "false", are returned as booleans. All other non-``None`` values are returned as strings. For attributes or properties which do not exist, ``None`` is returned. :Args: - name - Name of the attribute/property to retrieve. Example:: # Check if the "active" CSS class is applied to an element. is_active = "active" in target_element.get_attribute("class") """ attributeValue = '' if self._w3c: attributeValue = self.parent.execute_script( "return (%s).apply(null, arguments);" % getAttribute_js, self, name) else: resp = self._execute(Command.GET_ELEMENT_ATTRIBUTE, {'name': name}) attributeValue = resp.get('value') if attributeValue is not None: if name != 'value' and attributeValue.lower() in ('true', 'false'): attributeValue = attributeValue.lower() return attributeValue
Simulates typing into the element. :Args: - value - A string for typing, or setting form fields. For setting file inputs, this could be a local file path. Use this to send simple key events or to fill out form fields:: form_textfield = driver.find_element_by_name('username') form_textfield.send_keys("admin") This can also be used to set file inputs. :: file_input = driver.find_element_by_name('profilePic') file_input.send_keys("path/to/profilepic.gif") # Generally it's better to wrap the file path in one of the methods # in os.path to return the actual path to support cross OS testing. # file_input.send_keys(os.path.abspath("path/to/profilepic.gif")) def send_keys(self, *value): """Simulates typing into the element. :Args: - value - A string for typing, or setting form fields. For setting file inputs, this could be a local file path. Use this to send simple key events or to fill out form fields:: form_textfield = driver.find_element_by_name('username') form_textfield.send_keys("admin") This can also be used to set file inputs. :: file_input = driver.find_element_by_name('profilePic') file_input.send_keys("path/to/profilepic.gif") # Generally it's better to wrap the file path in one of the methods # in os.path to return the actual path to support cross OS testing. # file_input.send_keys(os.path.abspath("path/to/profilepic.gif")) """ # transfer file to another machine only if remote driver is used # the same behaviour as for java binding if self.parent._is_remote: local_file = self.parent.file_detector.is_local_file(*value) if local_file is not None: value = self._upload(local_file) self._execute(Command.SEND_KEYS_TO_ELEMENT, {'text': "".join(keys_to_typing(value)), 'value': keys_to_typing(value)})
Whether the element is visible to a user. def is_displayed(self): """Whether the element is visible to a user.""" # Only go into this conditional for browsers that don't use the atom themselves if self._w3c: return self.parent.execute_script( "return (%s).apply(null, arguments);" % isDisplayed_js, self) else: return self._execute(Command.IS_ELEMENT_DISPLAYED)['value']
THIS PROPERTY MAY CHANGE WITHOUT WARNING. Use this to discover where on the screen an element is so that we can click it. This method should cause the element to be scrolled into view. Returns the top lefthand corner location on the screen, or ``None`` if the element is not visible. def location_once_scrolled_into_view(self): """THIS PROPERTY MAY CHANGE WITHOUT WARNING. Use this to discover where on the screen an element is so that we can click it. This method should cause the element to be scrolled into view. Returns the top lefthand corner location on the screen, or ``None`` if the element is not visible. """ if self._w3c: old_loc = self._execute(Command.W3C_EXECUTE_SCRIPT, { 'script': "arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true); return arguments[0].getBoundingClientRect()", 'args': [self]})['value'] return {"x": round(old_loc['x']), "y": round(old_loc['y'])} else: return self._execute(Command.GET_ELEMENT_LOCATION_ONCE_SCROLLED_INTO_VIEW)['value']
The size of the element. def size(self): """The size of the element.""" size = {} if self._w3c: size = self._execute(Command.GET_ELEMENT_RECT)['value'] else: size = self._execute(Command.GET_ELEMENT_SIZE)['value'] new_size = {"height": size["height"], "width": size["width"]} return new_size
The location of the element in the renderable canvas. def location(self): """The location of the element in the renderable canvas.""" if self._w3c: old_loc = self._execute(Command.GET_ELEMENT_RECT)['value'] else: old_loc = self._execute(Command.GET_ELEMENT_LOCATION)['value'] new_loc = {"x": round(old_loc['x']), "y": round(old_loc['y'])} return new_loc
A dictionary with the size and location of the element. def rect(self): """A dictionary with the size and location of the element.""" if self._w3c: return self._execute(Command.GET_ELEMENT_RECT)['value'] else: rect = self.size.copy() rect.update(self.location) return rect
Saves a screenshot of the current element to a PNG image file. Returns False if there is any IOError, else returns True. Use full paths in your filename. :Args: - filename: The full path you wish to save your screenshot to. This should end with a `.png` extension. :Usage: :: element.screenshot('/Screenshots/foo.png') def screenshot(self, filename): """ Saves a screenshot of the current element to a PNG image file. Returns False if there is any IOError, else returns True. Use full paths in your filename. :Args: - filename: The full path you wish to save your screenshot to. This should end with a `.png` extension. :Usage: :: element.screenshot('/Screenshots/foo.png') """ if not filename.lower().endswith('.png'): warnings.warn("name used for saved screenshot does not match file " "type. It should end with a `.png` extension", UserWarning) png = self.screenshot_as_png try: with open(filename, 'wb') as f: f.write(png) except IOError: return False finally: del png return True
Executes a command against the underlying HTML element. Args: command: The name of the command to _execute as a string. params: A dictionary of named parameters to send with the command. Returns: The command's JSON response loaded into a dictionary object. def _execute(self, command, params=None): """Executes a command against the underlying HTML element. Args: command: The name of the command to _execute as a string. params: A dictionary of named parameters to send with the command. Returns: The command's JSON response loaded into a dictionary object. """ if not params: params = {} params['id'] = self._id return self._parent.execute(command, params)
Find an element given a By strategy and locator. Prefer the find_element_by_* methods when possible. :Usage: :: element = element.find_element(By.ID, 'foo') :rtype: WebElement def find_element(self, by=By.ID, value=None): """ Find an element given a By strategy and locator. Prefer the find_element_by_* methods when possible. :Usage: :: element = element.find_element(By.ID, 'foo') :rtype: WebElement """ if self._w3c: if by == By.ID: by = By.CSS_SELECTOR value = '[id="%s"]' % value elif by == By.TAG_NAME: by = By.CSS_SELECTOR elif by == By.CLASS_NAME: by = By.CSS_SELECTOR value = ".%s" % value elif by == By.NAME: by = By.CSS_SELECTOR value = '[name="%s"]' % value return self._execute(Command.FIND_CHILD_ELEMENT, {"using": by, "value": value})['value']
Find elements given a By strategy and locator. Prefer the find_elements_by_* methods when possible. :Usage: :: element = element.find_elements(By.CLASS_NAME, 'foo') :rtype: list of WebElement def find_elements(self, by=By.ID, value=None): """ Find elements given a By strategy and locator. Prefer the find_elements_by_* methods when possible. :Usage: :: element = element.find_elements(By.CLASS_NAME, 'foo') :rtype: list of WebElement """ if self._w3c: if by == By.ID: by = By.CSS_SELECTOR value = '[id="%s"]' % value elif by == By.TAG_NAME: by = By.CSS_SELECTOR elif by == By.CLASS_NAME: by = By.CSS_SELECTOR value = ".%s" % value elif by == By.NAME: by = By.CSS_SELECTOR value = '[name="%s"]' % value return self._execute(Command.FIND_CHILD_ELEMENTS, {"using": by, "value": value})['value']
Closes the browser and shuts down the WebKitGTKDriver executable that is started when starting the WebKitGTKDriver def quit(self): """ Closes the browser and shuts down the WebKitGTKDriver executable that is started when starting the WebKitGTKDriver """ try: RemoteWebDriver.quit(self) except http_client.BadStatusLine: pass finally: self.service.stop()
Starts the Service. :Exceptions: - WebDriverException : Raised either when it can't start the service or when it can't connect to the service def start(self): """ Starts the Service. :Exceptions: - WebDriverException : Raised either when it can't start the service or when it can't connect to the service """ try: cmd = [self.path] cmd.extend(self.command_line_args()) self.process = subprocess.Popen(cmd, env=self.env, close_fds=platform.system() != 'Windows', stdout=self.log_file, stderr=self.log_file, stdin=PIPE) except TypeError: raise except OSError as err: if err.errno == errno.ENOENT: raise WebDriverException( "'%s' executable needs to be in PATH. %s" % ( os.path.basename(self.path), self.start_error_message) ) elif err.errno == errno.EACCES: raise WebDriverException( "'%s' executable may have wrong permissions. %s" % ( os.path.basename(self.path), self.start_error_message) ) else: raise except Exception as e: raise WebDriverException( "The executable %s needs to be available in the path. %s\n%s" % (os.path.basename(self.path), self.start_error_message, str(e))) count = 0 while True: self.assert_process_still_running() if self.is_connectable(): break count += 1 time.sleep(1) if count == 30: raise WebDriverException("Can not connect to the Service %s" % self.path)
Stops the service. def stop(self): """ Stops the service. """ if self.log_file != PIPE and not (self.log_file == DEVNULL and _HAS_NATIVE_DEVNULL): try: self.log_file.close() except Exception: pass if self.process is None: return try: self.send_remote_shutdown_command() except TypeError: pass try: if self.process: for stream in [self.process.stdin, self.process.stdout, self.process.stderr]: try: stream.close() except AttributeError: pass self.process.terminate() self.process.wait() self.process.kill() self.process = None except OSError: pass
Launches the browser for the given profile name. It is assumed the profile already exists. def launch_browser(self, profile, timeout=30): """Launches the browser for the given profile name. It is assumed the profile already exists. """ self.profile = profile self._start_from_profile_path(self.profile.path) self._wait_until_connectable(timeout=timeout)
Kill the browser. This is useful when the browser is stuck. def kill(self): """Kill the browser. This is useful when the browser is stuck. """ if self.process: self.process.kill() self.process.wait()
Blocks until the extension is connectable in the firefox. def _wait_until_connectable(self, timeout=30): """Blocks until the extension is connectable in the firefox.""" count = 0 while not utils.is_connectable(self.profile.port): if self.process.poll() is not None: # Browser has exited raise WebDriverException( "The browser appears to have exited " "before we could connect. If you specified a log_file in " "the FirefoxBinary constructor, check it for details.") if count >= timeout: self.kill() raise WebDriverException( "Can't load the profile. Possible firefox version mismatch. " "You must use GeckoDriver instead for Firefox 48+. Profile " "Dir: %s If you specified a log_file in the " "FirefoxBinary constructor, check it for details." % (self.profile.path)) count += 1 time.sleep(1) return True
Return the command to start firefox. def _get_firefox_start_cmd(self): """Return the command to start firefox.""" start_cmd = "" if platform.system() == "Darwin": start_cmd = "/Applications/Firefox.app/Contents/MacOS/firefox-bin" # fallback to homebrew installation for mac users if not os.path.exists(start_cmd): start_cmd = os.path.expanduser("~") + start_cmd elif platform.system() == "Windows": start_cmd = (self._find_exe_in_registry() or self._default_windows_location()) elif platform.system() == 'Java' and os._name == 'nt': start_cmd = self._default_windows_location() else: for ffname in ["firefox", "iceweasel"]: start_cmd = self.which(ffname) if start_cmd is not None: break else: # couldn't find firefox on the system path raise RuntimeError( "Could not find firefox in your system PATH." + " Please specify the firefox binary location or install firefox") return start_cmd
Returns the fully qualified path by searching Path of the given name def which(self, fname): """Returns the fully qualified path by searching Path of the given name""" for pe in os.environ['PATH'].split(os.pathsep): checkname = os.path.join(pe, fname) if os.access(checkname, os.X_OK) and not os.path.isdir(checkname): return checkname return None
Get headers for remote request. :Args: - parsed_url - The parsed url - keep_alive (Boolean) - Is this a keep-alive connection (default: False) def get_remote_connection_headers(cls, parsed_url, keep_alive=False): """ Get headers for remote request. :Args: - parsed_url - The parsed url - keep_alive (Boolean) - Is this a keep-alive connection (default: False) """ system = platform.system().lower() if system == "darwin": system = "mac" headers = { 'Accept': 'application/json', 'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8', 'User-Agent': 'selenium/{} (python {})'.format(__version__, system) } if parsed_url.username: base64string = base64.b64encode('{0.username}:{0.password}'.format(parsed_url).encode()) headers.update({ 'Authorization': 'Basic {}'.format(base64string.decode()) }) if keep_alive: headers.update({ 'Connection': 'keep-alive' }) return headers
Send a command to the remote server. Any path subtitutions required for the URL mapped to the command should be included in the command parameters. :Args: - command - A string specifying the command to execute. - params - A dictionary of named parameters to send with the command as its JSON payload. def execute(self, command, params): """ Send a command to the remote server. Any path subtitutions required for the URL mapped to the command should be included in the command parameters. :Args: - command - A string specifying the command to execute. - params - A dictionary of named parameters to send with the command as its JSON payload. """ command_info = self._commands[command] assert command_info is not None, 'Unrecognised command %s' % command path = string.Template(command_info[1]).substitute(params) if hasattr(self, 'w3c') and self.w3c and isinstance(params, dict) and 'sessionId' in params: del params['sessionId'] data = utils.dump_json(params) url = '%s%s' % (self._url, path) return self._request(command_info[0], url, body=data)
Send an HTTP request to the remote server. :Args: - method - A string for the HTTP method to send the request with. - url - A string for the URL to send the request to. - body - A string for request body. Ignored unless method is POST or PUT. :Returns: A dictionary with the server's parsed JSON response. def _request(self, method, url, body=None): """ Send an HTTP request to the remote server. :Args: - method - A string for the HTTP method to send the request with. - url - A string for the URL to send the request to. - body - A string for request body. Ignored unless method is POST or PUT. :Returns: A dictionary with the server's parsed JSON response. """ LOGGER.debug('%s %s %s' % (method, url, body)) parsed_url = parse.urlparse(url) headers = self.get_remote_connection_headers(parsed_url, self.keep_alive) resp = None if body and method != 'POST' and method != 'PUT': body = None if self.keep_alive: resp = self._conn.request(method, url, body=body, headers=headers) statuscode = resp.status else: http = urllib3.PoolManager(timeout=self._timeout) resp = http.request(method, url, body=body, headers=headers) statuscode = resp.status if not hasattr(resp, 'getheader'): if hasattr(resp.headers, 'getheader'): resp.getheader = lambda x: resp.headers.getheader(x) elif hasattr(resp.headers, 'get'): resp.getheader = lambda x: resp.headers.get(x) data = resp.data.decode('UTF-8') try: if 300 <= statuscode < 304: return self._request('GET', resp.getheader('location')) if 399 < statuscode <= 500: return {'status': statuscode, 'value': data} content_type = [] if resp.getheader('Content-Type') is not None: content_type = resp.getheader('Content-Type').split(';') if not any([x.startswith('image/png') for x in content_type]): try: data = utils.load_json(data.strip()) except ValueError: if 199 < statuscode < 300: status = ErrorCode.SUCCESS else: status = ErrorCode.UNKNOWN_ERROR return {'status': status, 'value': data.strip()} # Some of the drivers incorrectly return a response # with no 'value' field when they should return null. if 'value' not in data: data['value'] = None return data else: data = {'status': 0, 'value': data} return data finally: LOGGER.debug("Finished Request") resp.close()
Returns a list of all selected options belonging to this select tag def all_selected_options(self): """Returns a list of all selected options belonging to this select tag""" ret = [] for opt in self.options: if opt.is_selected(): ret.append(opt) return ret
Select all options that have a value matching the argument. That is, when given "foo" this would select an option like: <option value="foo">Bar</option> :Args: - value - The value to match against throws NoSuchElementException If there is no option with specified value in SELECT def select_by_value(self, value): """Select all options that have a value matching the argument. That is, when given "foo" this would select an option like: <option value="foo">Bar</option> :Args: - value - The value to match against throws NoSuchElementException If there is no option with specified value in SELECT """ css = "option[value =%s]" % self._escapeString(value) opts = self._el.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, css) matched = False for opt in opts: self._setSelected(opt) if not self.is_multiple: return matched = True if not matched: raise NoSuchElementException("Cannot locate option with value: %s" % value)
Select the option at the given index. This is done by examing the "index" attribute of an element, and not merely by counting. :Args: - index - The option at this index will be selected throws NoSuchElementException If there is no option with specified index in SELECT def select_by_index(self, index): """Select the option at the given index. This is done by examing the "index" attribute of an element, and not merely by counting. :Args: - index - The option at this index will be selected throws NoSuchElementException If there is no option with specified index in SELECT """ match = str(index) for opt in self.options: if opt.get_attribute("index") == match: self._setSelected(opt) return raise NoSuchElementException("Could not locate element with index %d" % index)
Select all options that display text matching the argument. That is, when given "Bar" this would select an option like: <option value="foo">Bar</option> :Args: - text - The visible text to match against throws NoSuchElementException If there is no option with specified text in SELECT def select_by_visible_text(self, text): """Select all options that display text matching the argument. That is, when given "Bar" this would select an option like: <option value="foo">Bar</option> :Args: - text - The visible text to match against throws NoSuchElementException If there is no option with specified text in SELECT """ xpath = ".//option[normalize-space(.) = %s]" % self._escapeString(text) opts = self._el.find_elements(By.XPATH, xpath) matched = False for opt in opts: self._setSelected(opt) if not self.is_multiple: return matched = True if len(opts) == 0 and " " in text: subStringWithoutSpace = self._get_longest_token(text) if subStringWithoutSpace == "": candidates = self.options else: xpath = ".//option[contains(.,%s)]" % self._escapeString(subStringWithoutSpace) candidates = self._el.find_elements(By.XPATH, xpath) for candidate in candidates: if text == candidate.text: self._setSelected(candidate) if not self.is_multiple: return matched = True if not matched: raise NoSuchElementException("Could not locate element with visible text: %s" % text)
Clear all selected entries. This is only valid when the SELECT supports multiple selections. throws NotImplementedError If the SELECT does not support multiple selections def deselect_all(self): """Clear all selected entries. This is only valid when the SELECT supports multiple selections. throws NotImplementedError If the SELECT does not support multiple selections """ if not self.is_multiple: raise NotImplementedError("You may only deselect all options of a multi-select") for opt in self.options: self._unsetSelected(opt)
Deselect all options that have a value matching the argument. That is, when given "foo" this would deselect an option like: <option value="foo">Bar</option> :Args: - value - The value to match against throws NoSuchElementException If there is no option with specified value in SELECT def deselect_by_value(self, value): """Deselect all options that have a value matching the argument. That is, when given "foo" this would deselect an option like: <option value="foo">Bar</option> :Args: - value - The value to match against throws NoSuchElementException If there is no option with specified value in SELECT """ if not self.is_multiple: raise NotImplementedError("You may only deselect options of a multi-select") matched = False css = "option[value = %s]" % self._escapeString(value) opts = self._el.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR, css) for opt in opts: self._unsetSelected(opt) matched = True if not matched: raise NoSuchElementException("Could not locate element with value: %s" % value)
Deselect the option at the given index. This is done by examing the "index" attribute of an element, and not merely by counting. :Args: - index - The option at this index will be deselected throws NoSuchElementException If there is no option with specified index in SELECT def deselect_by_index(self, index): """Deselect the option at the given index. This is done by examing the "index" attribute of an element, and not merely by counting. :Args: - index - The option at this index will be deselected throws NoSuchElementException If there is no option with specified index in SELECT """ if not self.is_multiple: raise NotImplementedError("You may only deselect options of a multi-select") for opt in self.options: if opt.get_attribute("index") == str(index): self._unsetSelected(opt) return raise NoSuchElementException("Could not locate element with index %d" % index)
Deselect all options that display text matching the argument. That is, when given "Bar" this would deselect an option like: <option value="foo">Bar</option> :Args: - text - The visible text to match against def deselect_by_visible_text(self, text): """Deselect all options that display text matching the argument. That is, when given "Bar" this would deselect an option like: <option value="foo">Bar</option> :Args: - text - The visible text to match against """ if not self.is_multiple: raise NotImplementedError("You may only deselect options of a multi-select") matched = False xpath = ".//option[normalize-space(.) = %s]" % self._escapeString(text) opts = self._el.find_elements(By.XPATH, xpath) for opt in opts: self._unsetSelected(opt) matched = True if not matched: raise NoSuchElementException("Could not locate element with visible text: %s" % text)
Creates a capabilities with all the options that have been set and returns a dictionary with everything def to_capabilities(self): """ Creates a capabilities with all the options that have been set and returns a dictionary with everything """ capabilities = ChromeOptions.to_capabilities(self) capabilities.update(self._caps) opera_options = capabilities[self.KEY] if self.android_package_name: opera_options["androidPackage"] = self.android_package_name if self.android_device_socket: opera_options["androidDeviceSocket"] = self.android_device_socket if self.android_command_line_file: opera_options["androidCommandLineFile"] = \ self.android_command_line_file return capabilities
Uploads a file to Google Cloud Storage. Args: auth_http: An authorized httplib2.Http instance. project_id: The project to upload to. bucket_name: The bucket to upload to. file_path: Path to the file to upload. object_name: The name within the bucket to upload to. acl: The ACL to assign to the uploaded file. def _upload(auth_http, project_id, bucket_name, file_path, object_name, acl): """Uploads a file to Google Cloud Storage. Args: auth_http: An authorized httplib2.Http instance. project_id: The project to upload to. bucket_name: The bucket to upload to. file_path: Path to the file to upload. object_name: The name within the bucket to upload to. acl: The ACL to assign to the uploaded file. """ with open(file_path, 'rb') as f: data = f.read() content_type, content_encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(file_path) headers = { 'x-goog-project-id': project_id, 'x-goog-api-version': API_VERSION, 'x-goog-acl': acl, 'Content-Length': '%d' % len(data) } if content_type: headers['Content-Type'] = content_type if content_type: headers['Content-Encoding'] = content_encoding try: response, content = auth_http.request( 'http://%s.storage.googleapis.com/%s' % (bucket_name, object_name), method='PUT', headers=headers, body=data) except httplib2.ServerNotFoundError, se: raise Error(404, 'Server not found.') if response.status >= 300: raise Error(response.status, response.reason) return content
Runs the OAuth 2.0 installed application flow. Returns: An authorized httplib2.Http instance. def _authenticate(secrets_file): """Runs the OAuth 2.0 installed application flow. Returns: An authorized httplib2.Http instance. """ flow = oauthclient.flow_from_clientsecrets( secrets_file, scope=OAUTH_SCOPE, message=('Failed to initialized OAuth 2.0 flow with secrets ' 'file: %s' % secrets_file)) storage = oauthfile.Storage(OAUTH_CREDENTIALS_FILE) credentials = storage.get() if credentials is None or credentials.invalid: credentials = oauthtools.run_flow(flow, storage, oauthtools.argparser.parse_args(args=[])) http = httplib2.Http() return credentials.authorize(http)
Sets autodetect setting. :Args: - value: The autodetect value. def auto_detect(self, value): """ Sets autodetect setting. :Args: - value: The autodetect value. """ if isinstance(value, bool): if self.autodetect is not value: self._verify_proxy_type_compatibility(ProxyType.AUTODETECT) self.proxyType = ProxyType.AUTODETECT self.autodetect = value else: raise ValueError("Autodetect proxy value needs to be a boolean")
Sets ftp proxy setting. :Args: - value: The ftp proxy value. def ftp_proxy(self, value): """ Sets ftp proxy setting. :Args: - value: The ftp proxy value. """ self._verify_proxy_type_compatibility(ProxyType.MANUAL) self.proxyType = ProxyType.MANUAL self.ftpProxy = value
Sets http proxy setting. :Args: - value: The http proxy value. def http_proxy(self, value): """ Sets http proxy setting. :Args: - value: The http proxy value. """ self._verify_proxy_type_compatibility(ProxyType.MANUAL) self.proxyType = ProxyType.MANUAL self.httpProxy = value
Sets noproxy setting. :Args: - value: The noproxy value. def no_proxy(self, value): """ Sets noproxy setting. :Args: - value: The noproxy value. """ self._verify_proxy_type_compatibility(ProxyType.MANUAL) self.proxyType = ProxyType.MANUAL self.noProxy = value
Sets proxy autoconfig url setting. :Args: - value: The proxy autoconfig url value. def proxy_autoconfig_url(self, value): """ Sets proxy autoconfig url setting. :Args: - value: The proxy autoconfig url value. """ self._verify_proxy_type_compatibility(ProxyType.PAC) self.proxyType = ProxyType.PAC self.proxyAutoconfigUrl = value
Sets https proxy setting. :Args: - value: The https proxy value. def ssl_proxy(self, value): """ Sets https proxy setting. :Args: - value: The https proxy value. """ self._verify_proxy_type_compatibility(ProxyType.MANUAL) self.proxyType = ProxyType.MANUAL self.sslProxy = value
Sets socks proxy setting. :Args: - value: The socks proxy value. def socks_proxy(self, value): """ Sets socks proxy setting. :Args: - value: The socks proxy value. """ self._verify_proxy_type_compatibility(ProxyType.MANUAL) self.proxyType = ProxyType.MANUAL self.socksProxy = value
Sets socks proxy username setting. :Args: - value: The socks proxy username value. def socks_username(self, value): """ Sets socks proxy username setting. :Args: - value: The socks proxy username value. """ self._verify_proxy_type_compatibility(ProxyType.MANUAL) self.proxyType = ProxyType.MANUAL self.socksUsername = value
Sets socks proxy password setting. :Args: - value: The socks proxy password value. def socks_password(self, value): """ Sets socks proxy password setting. :Args: - value: The socks proxy password value. """ self._verify_proxy_type_compatibility(ProxyType.MANUAL) self.proxyType = ProxyType.MANUAL self.socksPassword = value
Adds proxy information as capability in specified capabilities. :Args: - capabilities: The capabilities to which proxy will be added. def add_to_capabilities(self, capabilities): """ Adds proxy information as capability in specified capabilities. :Args: - capabilities: The capabilities to which proxy will be added. """ proxy_caps = {} proxy_caps['proxyType'] = self.proxyType['string'] if self.autodetect: proxy_caps['autodetect'] = self.autodetect if self.ftpProxy: proxy_caps['ftpProxy'] = self.ftpProxy if self.httpProxy: proxy_caps['httpProxy'] = self.httpProxy if self.proxyAutoconfigUrl: proxy_caps['proxyAutoconfigUrl'] = self.proxyAutoconfigUrl if self.sslProxy: proxy_caps['sslProxy'] = self.sslProxy if self.noProxy: proxy_caps['noProxy'] = self.noProxy if self.socksProxy: proxy_caps['socksProxy'] = self.socksProxy if self.socksUsername: proxy_caps['socksUsername'] = self.socksUsername if self.socksPassword: proxy_caps['socksPassword'] = self.socksPassword capabilities['proxy'] = proxy_caps
Resolve a hostname to an IP, preferring IPv4 addresses. We prefer IPv4 so that we don't change behavior from previous IPv4-only implementations, and because some drivers (e.g., FirefoxDriver) do not support IPv6 connections. If the optional port number is provided, only IPs that listen on the given port are considered. :Args: - host - A hostname. - port - Optional port number. :Returns: A single IP address, as a string. If any IPv4 address is found, one is returned. Otherwise, if any IPv6 address is found, one is returned. If neither, then None is returned. def find_connectable_ip(host, port=None): """Resolve a hostname to an IP, preferring IPv4 addresses. We prefer IPv4 so that we don't change behavior from previous IPv4-only implementations, and because some drivers (e.g., FirefoxDriver) do not support IPv6 connections. If the optional port number is provided, only IPs that listen on the given port are considered. :Args: - host - A hostname. - port - Optional port number. :Returns: A single IP address, as a string. If any IPv4 address is found, one is returned. Otherwise, if any IPv6 address is found, one is returned. If neither, then None is returned. """ try: addrinfos = socket.getaddrinfo(host, None) except socket.gaierror: return None ip = None for family, _, _, _, sockaddr in addrinfos: connectable = True if port: connectable = is_connectable(port, sockaddr[0]) if connectable and family == socket.AF_INET: return sockaddr[0] if connectable and not ip and family == socket.AF_INET6: ip = sockaddr[0] return ip
Joins a hostname and port together. This is a minimal implementation intended to cope with IPv6 literals. For example, _join_host_port('::1', 80) == '[::1]:80'. :Args: - host - A hostname. - port - An integer port. def join_host_port(host, port): """Joins a hostname and port together. This is a minimal implementation intended to cope with IPv6 literals. For example, _join_host_port('::1', 80) == '[::1]:80'. :Args: - host - A hostname. - port - An integer port. """ if ':' in host and not host.startswith('['): return '[%s]:%d' % (host, port) return '%s:%d' % (host, port)
Tries to connect to the server at port to see if it is running. :Args: - port - The port to connect. def is_connectable(port, host="localhost"): """ Tries to connect to the server at port to see if it is running. :Args: - port - The port to connect. """ socket_ = None try: socket_ = socket.create_connection((host, port), 1) result = True except _is_connectable_exceptions: result = False finally: if socket_: socket_.close() return result
Tries to connect to the HTTP server at /status path and specified port to see if it responds successfully. :Args: - port - The port to connect. def is_url_connectable(port): """ Tries to connect to the HTTP server at /status path and specified port to see if it responds successfully. :Args: - port - The port to connect. """ try: from urllib import request as url_request except ImportError: import urllib2 as url_request try: res = url_request.urlopen("http://127.0.0.1:%s/status" % port) if res.getcode() == 200: return True else: return False except Exception: return False
Processes the values that will be typed in the element. def keys_to_typing(value): """Processes the values that will be typed in the element.""" typing = [] for val in value: if isinstance(val, Keys): typing.append(val) elif isinstance(val, int): val = str(val) for i in range(len(val)): typing.append(val[i]) else: for i in range(len(val)): typing.append(val[i]) return typing
Doc method extension for saving the current state as a displaCy visualization. def to_html(doc, output="/tmp", style="dep"): """Doc method extension for saving the current state as a displaCy visualization. """ # generate filename from first six non-punct tokens file_name = "-".join([w.text for w in doc[:6] if not w.is_punct]) + ".html" html = displacy.render(doc, style=style, page=True) # render markup if output is not None: output_path = Path(output) if not output_path.exists(): output_path.mkdir() output_file = Path(output) / file_name output_file.open("w", encoding="utf-8").write(html) # save to file print("Saved HTML to {}".format(output_file)) else: print(html)