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Set up logging via :func:`logging.config.fileConfig`. Defaults are specified for the special ``__file__`` and ``here`` variables, similar to PasteDeploy config loading. Extra defaults can optionally be specified as a dict in ``defaults``. :param defaults: The defaults that will be used when passed to :func:`logging.config.fileConfig`. :return: ``None``. def setup_logging(self, defaults=None): """ Set up logging via :func:`logging.config.fileConfig`. Defaults are specified for the special ``__file__`` and ``here`` variables, similar to PasteDeploy config loading. Extra defaults can optionally be specified as a dict in ``defaults``. :param defaults: The defaults that will be used when passed to :func:`logging.config.fileConfig`. :return: ``None``. """ if "loggers" in self.get_sections(): defaults = self._get_defaults(defaults) fileConfig(self.uri.path, defaults, disable_existing_loggers=False) else: logging.basicConfig()
Checks a name and determines whether to use the default name. :param name: The current name to check. :return: Either None or a :class:`str` representing the name. def _maybe_get_default_name(self, name): """Checks a name and determines whether to use the default name. :param name: The current name to check. :return: Either None or a :class:`str` representing the name. """ if name is None and self.uri.fragment: name = self.uri.fragment return name
Set cursor position on the color corresponding to the hue value. def set(self, hue): """Set cursor position on the color corresponding to the hue value.""" x = hue / 360. * self.winfo_width() self.coords('cursor', x, 0, x, self.winfo_height()) self._variable.set(hue)
Create an L{IService} for the database specified by the given configuration. def makeService(cls, options): """ Create an L{IService} for the database specified by the given configuration. """ from axiom.store import Store jm = options['journal-mode'] if jm is not None: jm = jm.decode('ascii') store = Store(options['dbdir'], debug=options['debug'], journalMode=jm) service = IService(store) _CheckSystemVersion(store).setServiceParent(service) return service
Returns the names of everything (books, notes, graphs, etc.) in the project. Args: matching (str, optional): if given, only return names with this string in it workbooks (bool): if True, return workbooks graphs (bool): if True, return workbooks Returns: A list of the names of what you requested def pageNames(matching=False,workbooks=True,graphs=True): """ Returns the names of everything (books, notes, graphs, etc.) in the project. Args: matching (str, optional): if given, only return names with this string in it workbooks (bool): if True, return workbooks graphs (bool): if True, return workbooks Returns: A list of the names of what you requested """ # first collect the pages we want pages=[] if workbooks: pages.extend(PyOrigin.WorksheetPages()) if graphs: pages.extend(PyOrigin.GraphPages()) # then turn them into a list of strings pages = [x.GetName() for x in pages] # do our string matching if it's needed if matching: pages=[x for x in pages if matching in x] return pages
Returns the type of the page with that name. If that name doesn't exist, None is returned. Args: name (str): name of the page to get the folder from number (bool): if True, return numbers (i.e., a graph will be 3) if False, return words where appropriate (i.e, "graph") Returns: string of the type of object the page is def getPageType(name,number=False): """Returns the type of the page with that name. If that name doesn't exist, None is returned. Args: name (str): name of the page to get the folder from number (bool): if True, return numbers (i.e., a graph will be 3) if False, return words where appropriate (i.e, "graph") Returns: string of the type of object the page is """ if not name in pageNames(): return None pageType=PyOrigin.Pages(name).GetType() if number: return str(pageType) if pageType==1: return "matrix" if pageType==2: return "book" if pageType==3: return "graph" if pageType==4: return "layout" if pageType==5: return "notes"
Prints every page in the project to the console. Args: matching (str, optional): if given, only return names with this string in it def listEverything(matching=False): """Prints every page in the project to the console. Args: matching (str, optional): if given, only return names with this string in it """ pages=pageNames() if matching: pages=[x for x in pages if matching in x] for i,page in enumerate(pages): pages[i]="%s%s (%s)"%(pageFolder(page),page,getPageType(page)) print("\n".join(sorted(pages)))
return sheet names of a book. Args: book (str, optional): If a book is given, pull names from that book. Otherwise, try the active one Returns: list of sheet names (typical case). None if book has no sheets. False if book doesn't exlist. def sheetNames(book=None): """return sheet names of a book. Args: book (str, optional): If a book is given, pull names from that book. Otherwise, try the active one Returns: list of sheet names (typical case). None if book has no sheets. False if book doesn't exlist. """ if book: if not book.lower() in [x.lower() for x in bookNames()]: return False else: book=activeBook() if not book: return False poBook=PyOrigin.WorksheetPages(book) if not len(poBook): return None return [x.GetName() for x in poBook.Layers()]
returns the pyorigin object for a sheet. def getSheet(book=None,sheet=None): """returns the pyorigin object for a sheet.""" # figure out what book to use if book and not book.lower() in [x.lower() for x in bookNames()]: print("book %s doesn't exist"%book) return if book is None: book=activeBook().lower() if book is None: print("no book given or selected") return # figure out what sheet to use if sheet and not sheet.lower() in [x.lower() for x in sheetNames(book)]: print("sheet %s doesn't exist"%sheet) return if sheet is None: sheet=activeSheet().lower() if sheet is None: return("no sheet given or selected") print # by now, we know the book/sheet exists and can be found for poSheet in PyOrigin.WorksheetPages(book).Layers(): if poSheet.GetName().lower()==sheet.lower(): return poSheet return False
Delete a sheet from a book. If either isn't given, use the active one. def sheetDelete(book=None,sheet=None): """ Delete a sheet from a book. If either isn't given, use the active one. """ if book is None: book=activeBook() if sheet in sheetNames(): PyOrigin.WorksheetPages(book).Layers(sheetNames().index(sheet)).Destroy()
Delete all sheets which contain no data def sheetDeleteEmpty(bookName=None): """Delete all sheets which contain no data""" if bookName is None: bookName = activeBook() if not bookName.lower() in [x.lower() for x in bookNames()]: print("can't clean up a book that doesn't exist:",bookName) return poBook=PyOrigin.WorksheetPages(bookName) namesToKill=[] for i,poSheet in enumerate([poSheet for poSheet in poBook.Layers()]): poFirstCol=poSheet.Columns(0) if poFirstCol.GetLongName()=="" and poFirstCol.GetData()==[]: namesToKill.append(poSheet.GetName()) for sheetName in namesToKill: print("deleting empty sheet",sheetName) sheetDelete(bookName,sheetName)
return the contents of a pickle file def pickle_load(fname): """return the contents of a pickle file""" assert type(fname) is str and os.path.exists(fname) print("loaded",fname) return pickle.load(open(fname,"rb"))
save something to a pickle file def pickle_save(thing,fname=None): """save something to a pickle file""" if fname is None: fname=os.path.expanduser("~")+"/%d.pkl"%time.time() assert type(fname) is str and os.path.isdir(os.path.dirname(fname)) pickle.dump(thing, open(fname,"wb"),pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL) print("saved",fname)
Put 2d numpy data into a temporary HTML file. This is a hack, copy/pasted from an earlier version of this software. It is very messy, but works great! Good enough for me. def sheetToHTML(sheet): """ Put 2d numpy data into a temporary HTML file. This is a hack, copy/pasted from an earlier version of this software. It is very messy, but works great! Good enough for me. """ assert "SHEET" in str(type(sheet)) #data,names=None,units=None,bookName=None,sheetName=None,xCol=None #sheet=OR.SHEET() data=sheet.data names=sheet.colDesc units=sheet.colUnits bookName=sheet.bookName sheetName=sheet.sheetName def htmlListToTR(l,trClass=None,tdClass=None,td1Class=None): """ turns a list into a <tr><td>something</td></tr> call this when generating HTML tables dynamically. """ html="<tr>" for item in l: html+="<td>%s</td>"%item html+="</tr>" if trClass: html=html.replace("<tr>",'<tr class="%s">'%trClass) if td1Class: html=html.replace("<td>",'<td class="%s">'%td1Class,1) if tdClass: html=html.replace("<td>",'<td class="%s">'%tdClass) return html htmlFname = os.path.expanduser("~")+"/WKS-%s.%s.html"%(bookName,sheetName) html="""<body> <style> body { background-color: #ababab; padding:20px; } table { font-size:12px; border-spacing: 0; border-collapse: collapse; } .name {background-color:#fafac8;text-align:center;} .units {background-color:#fafac8;text-align:center;} .data0 {background-color:#FFFFFF;font-family: monospace;text-align:center;} .data1 {background-color:#FAFAFA;font-family: monospace;text-align:center;} .labelRow {background-color:#e0dfe4; text-align:right;border:1px solid #000000;} .labelCol {background-color:#e0dfe4; text-align:center;border:1px solid #000000; padding-left: 20px; padding-right: 20px;} td { border:1px solid #c0c0c0; padding:5px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; } </style> <html>""" html+="<h1>FauxRigin</h1>" if bookName or sheetName: html+='<code><b>%s / %s</b></code><br><br>'%(bookName,sheetName) html+="<table>" colNames=[''] for i in range(len(units)): shortName=chr(i%26+ord('A')) if i>=26: shortName=chr(int(i/26-1)+ord('A'))+shortName label="%s(%s)"%(shortName,"X" if sheet.colTypes[i]==3 else "Y") colNames.append(label) html+=htmlListToTR(colNames,'labelCol','labelCol') html+=htmlListToTR(['Long Name']+list(names),'name',td1Class='labelRow') html+=htmlListToTR(['Units']+list(units),'units',td1Class='labelRow') cutOff=False for y in range(len(data)): html+=htmlListToTR([y+1]+list(data[y]),trClass='data%d'%(y%2),td1Class='labelRow') if y>=200: cutOff=True break html+="</table>" html=html.replace(">nan<",">--<") html=html.replace(">None<","><") if cutOff: html+="<h3>... showing only %d of %d rows ...</h3>"%(y,len(data)) html+="</body></html>" with open(htmlFname,'w') as f: f.write(html) import webbrowser webbrowser.open(htmlFname) return
return a dict with the code for each function def getCodeBlocks(): """return a dict with the code for each function""" raw=open("examples.py").read() d={} for block in raw.split("if __name__")[0].split("\ndef "): title=block.split("\n")[0].split("(")[0] if not title.startswith("demo_"): continue code=[x[4:] for x in block.split("\n")[1:] if x.startswith(" ")] d[title]="\n".join(code).strip() return d
return a dict with the output of each function def getOutputBlocks(): """return a dict with the output of each function""" raw=open("output.txt").read() d={} for block in raw.split("\n####### ")[1:]: title=block.split("\n")[0].split("(")[0] block=block.split("\n",1)[1].strip() d[title]=block.split("\nfinished in ")[0] return d
Turn a byte string from the command line into a unicode string. def decodeCommandLine(self, cmdline): """Turn a byte string from the command line into a unicode string. """ codec = getattr(sys.stdin, 'encoding', None) or sys.getdefaultencoding() return unicode(cmdline, codec)
Yield tokens. Args: text (str): The original text. Yields: dict: The next token. def tokenize(text): """ Yield tokens. Args: text (str): The original text. Yields: dict: The next token. """ stem = PorterStemmer().stem tokens = re.finditer('[a-z]+', text.lower()) for offset, match in enumerate(tokens): # Get the raw token. unstemmed = match.group(0) yield { # Emit the token. 'stemmed': stem(unstemmed), 'unstemmed': unstemmed, 'offset': offset }
Sort an ordered dictionary by value, descending. Args: d (OrderedDict): An ordered dictionary. desc (bool): If true, sort desc. Returns: OrderedDict: The sorted dictionary. def sort_dict(d, desc=True): """ Sort an ordered dictionary by value, descending. Args: d (OrderedDict): An ordered dictionary. desc (bool): If true, sort desc. Returns: OrderedDict: The sorted dictionary. """ sort = sorted(d.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=desc) return OrderedDict(sort)
Yield a sliding window over an iterable. Args: seq (iter): The sequence. n (int): The window width. Yields: tuple: The next window. def window(seq, n=2): """ Yield a sliding window over an iterable. Args: seq (iter): The sequence. n (int): The window width. Yields: tuple: The next window. """ it = iter(seq) result = tuple(islice(it, n)) if len(result) == n: yield result for token in it: result = result[1:] + (token,) yield result
Move the SubStore at the indicated location into the given site store's directory and then hook it up to the site store's authentication database. @type siteStore: C{Store} @type userStorePath: C{FilePath} def insertUserStore(siteStore, userStorePath): """ Move the SubStore at the indicated location into the given site store's directory and then hook it up to the site store's authentication database. @type siteStore: C{Store} @type userStorePath: C{FilePath} """ # The following may, but does not need to be in a transaction, because it # is merely an attempt to guess a reasonable filesystem name to use for # this avatar. The user store being operated on is expected to be used # exclusively by this process. ls = siteStore.findUnique(LoginSystem) unattachedSubStore = Store(userStorePath) for lm in unattachedSubStore.query(LoginMethod, LoginMethod.account == unattachedSubStore.findUnique(LoginAccount), sort=LoginMethod.internal.descending): if ls.accountByAddress(lm.localpart, lm.domain) is None: localpart, domain = lm.localpart, lm.domain break else: raise AllNamesConflict() unattachedSubStore.close() insertLocation = siteStore.newFilePath('account', domain, localpart + '.axiom') insertParentLoc = insertLocation.parent() if not insertParentLoc.exists(): insertParentLoc.makedirs() if insertLocation.exists(): raise DatabaseDirectoryConflict() userStorePath.moveTo(insertLocation) ss = SubStore(store=siteStore, storepath=insertLocation) attachedStore = ss.open() # migrateUp() manages its own transactions because it interacts with two # different stores. attachedStore.findUnique(LoginAccount).migrateUp()
Move the SubStore for the given user account out of the given site store completely. Place the user store's database directory into the given destination directory. @type userAccount: C{LoginAccount} @type extractionDestination: C{FilePath} @type legacySiteAuthoritative: C{bool} @param legacySiteAuthoritative: before moving the user store, clear its authentication information, copy that which is associated with it in the site store rather than trusting its own. Currently this flag is necessary (and defaults to true) because things like the ClickChronicle password-changer gizmo still operate on the site store. def extractUserStore(userAccount, extractionDestination, legacySiteAuthoritative=True): """ Move the SubStore for the given user account out of the given site store completely. Place the user store's database directory into the given destination directory. @type userAccount: C{LoginAccount} @type extractionDestination: C{FilePath} @type legacySiteAuthoritative: C{bool} @param legacySiteAuthoritative: before moving the user store, clear its authentication information, copy that which is associated with it in the site store rather than trusting its own. Currently this flag is necessary (and defaults to true) because things like the ClickChronicle password-changer gizmo still operate on the site store. """ if legacySiteAuthoritative: # migrateDown() manages its own transactions, since it is copying items # between two different stores. userAccount.migrateDown() av = userAccount.avatars av.open().close() def _(): # We're separately deleting several Items from the site store, then # we're moving some files. If we cannot move the files, we don't want # to delete the items. # There is one unaccounted failure mode here: if the destination of the # move is on a different mount point, the moveTo operation will fall # back to a non-atomic copy; if all of the copying succeeds, but then # part of the deletion of the source files fails, we will be left # without a complete store in this site store's files directory, but # the account Items will remain. This will cause odd errors on login # and at other unpredictable times. The database is only one file, so # we will either remove it all or none of it. Resolving this requires # manual intervention currently: delete the substore's database # directory and the account items (LoginAccount and LoginMethods) # manually. # However, this failure is extremely unlikely, as it would almost # certainly indicate a misconfiguration of the permissions on the site # store's files area. As described above, a failure of the call to # os.rename(), if the platform's rename is atomic (which it generally # is assumed to be) will not move any files and will cause a revert of # the transaction which would have deleted the accompanying items. av.deleteFromStore() userAccount.deleteLoginMethods() userAccount.deleteFromStore() av.storepath.moveTo(extractionDestination) userAccount.store.transact(_)
Retrieve L{LoginMethod} items from store C{store}, optionally constraining them by protocol def getLoginMethods(store, protocol=None): """ Retrieve L{LoginMethod} items from store C{store}, optionally constraining them by protocol """ if protocol is not None: comp = OR(LoginMethod.protocol == u'*', LoginMethod.protocol == protocol) else: comp = None return store.query(LoginMethod, comp)
Retrieve account name information about the given database. @param store: An Axiom Store representing a user account. It must have been opened through the store which contains its account information. @return: A generator of two-tuples of (username, domain) which refer to the given store. def getAccountNames(store, protocol=None): """ Retrieve account name information about the given database. @param store: An Axiom Store representing a user account. It must have been opened through the store which contains its account information. @return: A generator of two-tuples of (username, domain) which refer to the given store. """ return ((meth.localpart, meth.domain) for meth in getLoginMethods(store, protocol))
Retrieve a list of all local domain names represented in the given store. def getDomainNames(store): """ Retrieve a list of all local domain names represented in the given store. """ domains = set() domains.update(store.query( LoginMethod, AND(LoginMethod.internal == True, LoginMethod.domain != None)).getColumn("domain").distinct()) return sorted(domains)
Assuming that self.avatars is a SubStore which should contain *only* the LoginAccount for the user I represent, remove all LoginAccounts and LoginMethods from that store and copy all methods from the site store down into it. def migrateDown(self): """ Assuming that self.avatars is a SubStore which should contain *only* the LoginAccount for the user I represent, remove all LoginAccounts and LoginMethods from that store and copy all methods from the site store down into it. """ ss = self.avatars.open() def _(): oldAccounts = ss.query(LoginAccount) oldMethods = ss.query(LoginMethod) for x in list(oldAccounts) + list(oldMethods): x.deleteFromStore() self.cloneInto(ss, ss) IScheduler(ss).migrateDown() ss.transact(_)
Copy this LoginAccount and all associated LoginMethods from my store (which is assumed to be a SubStore, most likely a user store) into the site store which contains it. def migrateUp(self): """ Copy this LoginAccount and all associated LoginMethods from my store (which is assumed to be a SubStore, most likely a user store) into the site store which contains it. """ siteStore = self.store.parent def _(): # No convenience method for the following because needing to do it is # *rare*. It *should* be ugly; 99% of the time if you need to do this # you're making a mistake. -glyph siteStoreSubRef = siteStore.getItemByID(self.store.idInParent) self.cloneInto(siteStore, siteStoreSubRef) IScheduler(self.store).migrateUp() siteStore.transact(_)
Create a copy of this LoginAccount and all associated LoginMethods in a different Store. Return the copied LoginAccount. def cloneInto(self, newStore, avatars): """ Create a copy of this LoginAccount and all associated LoginMethods in a different Store. Return the copied LoginAccount. """ la = LoginAccount(store=newStore, password=self.password, avatars=avatars, disabled=self.disabled) for siteMethod in self.store.query(LoginMethod, LoginMethod.account == self): LoginMethod(store=newStore, localpart=siteMethod.localpart, domain=siteMethod.domain, internal=siteMethod.internal, protocol=siteMethod.protocol, verified=siteMethod.verified, account=la) return la
Add a login method to this account, propogating up or down as necessary to site store or user store to maintain consistency. def addLoginMethod(self, localpart, domain, protocol=ANY_PROTOCOL, verified=False, internal=False): """ Add a login method to this account, propogating up or down as necessary to site store or user store to maintain consistency. """ # Out takes you west or something if self.store.parent is None: # West takes you in otherStore = self.avatars.open() peer = otherStore.findUnique(LoginAccount) else: # In takes you east otherStore = self.store.parent subStoreItem = self.store.parent.getItemByID(self.store.idInParent) peer = otherStore.findUnique(LoginAccount, LoginAccount.avatars == subStoreItem) # Up and down take you home for store, account in [(otherStore, peer), (self.store, self)]: store.findOrCreate(LoginMethod, account=account, localpart=localpart, domain=domain, protocol=protocol, verified=verified, internal=internal)
Set this account's password if the current password matches. @param currentPassword: The password to match against the current one. @param newPassword: The new password. @return: A deferred firing when the password has been changed. @raise BadCredentials: If the current password did not match. def replacePassword(self, currentPassword, newPassword): """ Set this account's password if the current password matches. @param currentPassword: The password to match against the current one. @param newPassword: The new password. @return: A deferred firing when the password has been changed. @raise BadCredentials: If the current password did not match. """ if unicode(currentPassword) != self.password: return fail(BadCredentials()) return self.setPassword(newPassword)
Create a user account, add it to this LoginBase, and return it. This method must be called within a transaction in my store. @param username: the user's name. @param domain: the domain part of the user's name [XXX TODO: this really ought to say something about whether it's a Q2Q domain, a SIP domain, an HTTP realm, or an email address domain - right now the assumption is generally that it's an email address domain, but not always] @param password: A shared secret. @param avatars: (Optional). A SubStore which, if passed, will be used by cred as the target of all adaptations for this user. By default, I will create a SubStore, and plugins can be installed on that substore using the powerUp method to provide implementations of cred client interfaces. @raise DuplicateUniqueItem: if the 'avatars' argument already contains a LoginAccount. @return: an instance of a LoginAccount, with all attributes filled out as they are passed in, stored in my store. def addAccount(self, username, domain, password, avatars=None, protocol=u'email', disabled=0, internal=False, verified=True): """ Create a user account, add it to this LoginBase, and return it. This method must be called within a transaction in my store. @param username: the user's name. @param domain: the domain part of the user's name [XXX TODO: this really ought to say something about whether it's a Q2Q domain, a SIP domain, an HTTP realm, or an email address domain - right now the assumption is generally that it's an email address domain, but not always] @param password: A shared secret. @param avatars: (Optional). A SubStore which, if passed, will be used by cred as the target of all adaptations for this user. By default, I will create a SubStore, and plugins can be installed on that substore using the powerUp method to provide implementations of cred client interfaces. @raise DuplicateUniqueItem: if the 'avatars' argument already contains a LoginAccount. @return: an instance of a LoginAccount, with all attributes filled out as they are passed in, stored in my store. """ # unicode(None) == u'None', kids. if username is not None: username = unicode(username) if domain is not None: domain = unicode(domain) if password is not None: password = unicode(password) if self.accountByAddress(username, domain) is not None: raise DuplicateUser(username, domain) if avatars is None: avatars = self.makeAvatars(domain, username) subStore = avatars.open() # create this unconditionally; as the docstring says, we must be run # within a transaction, so if something goes wrong in the substore # transaction this item's creation will be reverted... la = LoginAccount(store=self.store, password=password, avatars=avatars, disabled=disabled) def createSubStoreAccountObjects(): LoginAccount(store=subStore, password=password, disabled=disabled, avatars=subStore) la.addLoginMethod(localpart=username, domain=domain, protocol=protocol, internal=internal, verified=verified) subStore.transact(createSubStoreAccountObjects) return la
Identify an appropriate SQL error object for the given message for the supported versions of sqlite. @return: an SQLError def identifySQLError(self, sql, args, e): """ Identify an appropriate SQL error object for the given message for the supported versions of sqlite. @return: an SQLError """ message = e.args[0] if message.startswith("table") and message.endswith("already exists"): return errors.TableAlreadyExists(sql, args, e) return errors.SQLError(sql, args, e)
Construct a callable to be used as a weakref callback for cache entries. The callable will invoke the provided finalizer, as well as removing the cache entry if the cache still exists and contains an entry for the given key. @type cacheRef: L{weakref.ref} to L{FinalizingCache} @param cacheRef: A weakref to the cache in which the corresponding cache item was stored. @param key: The key for which this value is cached. @type finalizer: callable taking 0 arguments @param finalizer: A user-provided callable that will be called when the weakref callback runs. def createCacheRemoveCallback(cacheRef, key, finalizer): """ Construct a callable to be used as a weakref callback for cache entries. The callable will invoke the provided finalizer, as well as removing the cache entry if the cache still exists and contains an entry for the given key. @type cacheRef: L{weakref.ref} to L{FinalizingCache} @param cacheRef: A weakref to the cache in which the corresponding cache item was stored. @param key: The key for which this value is cached. @type finalizer: callable taking 0 arguments @param finalizer: A user-provided callable that will be called when the weakref callback runs. """ def remove(reference): # Weakref callbacks cannot raise exceptions or DOOM ensues try: finalizer() except: logErrorNoMatterWhat() try: cache = cacheRef() if cache is not None: if key in cache.data: if cache.data[key] is reference: del cache.data[key] except: logErrorNoMatterWhat() return remove
Add an entry to the cache. A weakref to the value is stored, rather than a direct reference. The value must have a C{__finalizer__} method that returns a callable which will be invoked when the weakref is broken. @param key: The key identifying the cache entry. @param value: The value for the cache entry. def cache(self, key, value): """ Add an entry to the cache. A weakref to the value is stored, rather than a direct reference. The value must have a C{__finalizer__} method that returns a callable which will be invoked when the weakref is broken. @param key: The key identifying the cache entry. @param value: The value for the cache entry. """ fin = value.__finalizer__() try: # It's okay if there's already a cache entry for this key as long # as the weakref has already been broken. See the comment in # get() for an explanation of why this might happen. if self.data[key]() is not None: raise CacheInconsistency( "Duplicate cache key: %r %r %r" % ( key, value, self.data[key])) except KeyError: pass callback = createCacheRemoveCallback(self._ref(self), key, fin) self.data[key] = self._ref(value, callback) return value
Remove a key from the cache. As a sanity check, if the specified key is present in the cache, it must have the given value. @param key: The key to remove. @param value: The expected value for the key. def uncache(self, key, value): """ Remove a key from the cache. As a sanity check, if the specified key is present in the cache, it must have the given value. @param key: The key to remove. @param value: The expected value for the key. """ try: assert self.get(key) is value del self.data[key] except KeyError: # If the entry has already been removed from the cache, this will # result in KeyError which we ignore. If the entry is still in the # cache, but the weakref has been broken, this will result in # CacheFault (a KeyError subclass) which we also ignore. See the # comment in get() for an explanation of why this might happen. pass
Get an entry from the cache by key. @raise KeyError: if the given key is not present in the cache. @raise CacheFault: (a L{KeyError} subclass) if the given key is present in the cache, but the value it points to is gone. def get(self, key): """ Get an entry from the cache by key. @raise KeyError: if the given key is not present in the cache. @raise CacheFault: (a L{KeyError} subclass) if the given key is present in the cache, but the value it points to is gone. """ o = self.data[key]() if o is None: # On CPython, the weakref callback will always(?) run before any # other code has a chance to observe that the weakref is broken; # and since the callback removes the item from the dict, this # branch of code should never run. However, on PyPy (and possibly # other Python implementations), the weakref callback does not run # immediately, thus we may be able to observe this intermediate # state. Should this occur, we remove the dict item ourselves, # and raise CacheFault (which is a KeyError subclass). del self.data[key] raise CacheFault( "FinalizingCache has %r but its value is no more." % (key,)) log.msg(interface=iaxiom.IStatEvent, stat_cache_hits=1, key=key) return o
Parse <question> element in the UBCPI XBlock's content XML. Args: root (lxml.etree.Element): The root of the <question> node in the tree. Returns: dict, a deserialized representation of a question. E.g. { 'text': 'What is the answer to life, the universe and everything?', 'image_url': '', 'image_position': 'below', 'image_show_fields': 0, 'image_alt': 'description' } Raises: ValidationError: The XML definition is invalid. def parse_question_xml(root): """ Parse <question> element in the UBCPI XBlock's content XML. Args: root (lxml.etree.Element): The root of the <question> node in the tree. Returns: dict, a deserialized representation of a question. E.g. { 'text': 'What is the answer to life, the universe and everything?', 'image_url': '', 'image_position': 'below', 'image_show_fields': 0, 'image_alt': 'description' } Raises: ValidationError: The XML definition is invalid. """ question_dict = dict() question_prompt_el = root.find('text') if question_prompt_el is not None: question_dict['text'] = _safe_get_text(question_prompt_el) else: raise ValidationError(_('Question must have text element.')) # optional image element question_dict.update(parse_image_xml(root)) return question_dict
Parse <options> element in the UBCPI XBlock's content XML. Args: root (lxml.etree.Element): The root of the <options> node in the tree. Returns: a list of deserialized representation of options. E.g. [{ 'text': 'Option 1', 'image_url': '', 'image_position': 'below', 'image_show_fields': 0, 'image_alt': '' }, {.... }] Raises: ValidationError: The XML definition is invalid. def parse_options_xml(root): """ Parse <options> element in the UBCPI XBlock's content XML. Args: root (lxml.etree.Element): The root of the <options> node in the tree. Returns: a list of deserialized representation of options. E.g. [{ 'text': 'Option 1', 'image_url': '', 'image_position': 'below', 'image_show_fields': 0, 'image_alt': '' }, {.... }] Raises: ValidationError: The XML definition is invalid. """ options = [] correct_option = None rationale = None for option_el in root.findall('option'): option_dict = dict() option_prompt_el = option_el.find('text') if option_prompt_el is not None: option_dict['text'] = _safe_get_text(option_prompt_el) else: raise ValidationError(_('Option must have text element.')) # optional image element option_dict.update(parse_image_xml(option_el)) if 'correct' in option_el.attrib and _parse_boolean(option_el.attrib['correct']): if correct_option is None: correct_option = len(options) rationale_el = option_el.find('rationale') if rationale_el is not None: rationale = {'text': _safe_get_text(rationale_el)} else: raise ValidationError(_('Missing rationale for correct answer.')) else: raise ValidationError(_('Only one correct answer can be defined in options.')) options.append(option_dict) if correct_option is None or rationale is None: raise ValidationError(_('Correct answer and rationale are required and have to be defined in one of the option.')) return options, correct_option, rationale
Parse <seeds> element in the UBCPI XBlock's content XML. Args: root (lxml.etree.Element): The root of the <seeds> node in the tree. Returns: a list of deserialized representation of seeds. E.g. [{ 'answer': 1, # option index starting from one 'rationale': 'This is a seeded answer', }, {.... }] Raises: ValidationError: The XML definition is invalid. def parse_seeds_xml(root): """ Parse <seeds> element in the UBCPI XBlock's content XML. Args: root (lxml.etree.Element): The root of the <seeds> node in the tree. Returns: a list of deserialized representation of seeds. E.g. [{ 'answer': 1, # option index starting from one 'rationale': 'This is a seeded answer', }, {.... }] Raises: ValidationError: The XML definition is invalid. """ seeds = [] for seed_el in root.findall('seed'): seed_dict = dict() seed_dict['rationale'] = _safe_get_text(seed_el) if 'option' in seed_el.attrib: seed_dict['answer'] = int(seed_el.attrib['option']) - 1 else: raise ValidationError(_('Seed element must have an option attribute.')) seeds.append(seed_dict) return seeds
Update the UBCPI XBlock's content from an XML definition. We need to be strict about the XML we accept, to avoid setting the XBlock to an invalid state (which will then be persisted). Args: root (lxml.etree.Element): The XML definition of the XBlock's content. Returns: A dictionary of all of the XBlock's content. Raises: UpdateFromXmlError: The XML definition is invalid def parse_from_xml(root): """ Update the UBCPI XBlock's content from an XML definition. We need to be strict about the XML we accept, to avoid setting the XBlock to an invalid state (which will then be persisted). Args: root (lxml.etree.Element): The XML definition of the XBlock's content. Returns: A dictionary of all of the XBlock's content. Raises: UpdateFromXmlError: The XML definition is invalid """ # Check that the root has the correct tag if root.tag != 'ubcpi': raise UpdateFromXmlError(_('Every peer instruction tool must contain an "ubcpi" element.')) display_name_el = root.find('display_name') if display_name_el is None: raise UpdateFromXmlError(_('Every peer instruction tool must contain a "display_name" element.')) else: display_name = _safe_get_text(display_name_el) rationale_size_min = int(root.attrib['rationale_size_min']) if 'rationale_size_min' in root.attrib else None rationale_size_max = int(root.attrib['rationale_size_max']) if 'rationale_size_max' in root.attrib else None question_el = root.find('question') if question_el is None: raise UpdateFromXmlError(_('Every peer instruction must tool contain a "question" element.')) else: question = parse_question_xml(question_el) options_el = root.find('options') if options_el is None: raise UpdateFromXmlError(_('Every peer instruction must tool contain a "options" element.')) else: options, correct_answer, correct_rationale = parse_options_xml(options_el) seeds_el = root.find('seeds') if seeds_el is None: raise UpdateFromXmlError(_('Every peer instruction must tool contain a "seeds" element.')) else: seeds = parse_seeds_xml(seeds_el) algo = unicode(root.attrib['algorithm']) if 'algorithm' in root.attrib else None num_responses = unicode(root.attrib['num_responses']) if 'num_responses' in root.attrib else None return { 'display_name': display_name, 'question_text': question, 'options': options, 'rationale_size': {'min': rationale_size_min, 'max': rationale_size_max}, 'correct_answer': correct_answer, 'correct_rationale': correct_rationale, 'seeds': seeds, 'algo': {"name": algo, 'num_responses': num_responses} }
Serialize the options in peer instruction XBlock to xml Args: options (lxml.etree.Element): The <options> XML element. block (PeerInstructionXBlock): The XBlock with configuration to serialize. Returns: None def serialize_options(options, block): """ Serialize the options in peer instruction XBlock to xml Args: options (lxml.etree.Element): The <options> XML element. block (PeerInstructionXBlock): The XBlock with configuration to serialize. Returns: None """ for index, option_dict in enumerate(block.options): option = etree.SubElement(options, 'option') # set correct option and rationale if index == block.correct_answer: option.set('correct', u'True') if hasattr(block, 'correct_rationale'): rationale = etree.SubElement(option, 'rationale') rationale.text = block.correct_rationale['text'] text = etree.SubElement(option, 'text') text.text = option_dict.get('text', '') serialize_image(option_dict, option)
Serialize the seeds in peer instruction XBlock to xml Args: seeds (lxml.etree.Element): The <seeds> XML element. block (PeerInstructionXBlock): The XBlock with configuration to serialize. Returns: None def serialize_seeds(seeds, block): """ Serialize the seeds in peer instruction XBlock to xml Args: seeds (lxml.etree.Element): The <seeds> XML element. block (PeerInstructionXBlock): The XBlock with configuration to serialize. Returns: None """ for seed_dict in block.seeds: seed = etree.SubElement(seeds, 'seed') # options in xml starts with 1 seed.set('option', unicode(seed_dict.get('answer', 0) + 1)) seed.text = seed_dict.get('rationale', '')
Serialize the Peer Instruction XBlock's content to XML. Args: block (PeerInstructionXBlock): The peer instruction block to serialize. root (etree.Element): The XML root node to update. Returns: etree.Element def serialize_to_xml(root, block): """ Serialize the Peer Instruction XBlock's content to XML. Args: block (PeerInstructionXBlock): The peer instruction block to serialize. root (etree.Element): The XML root node to update. Returns: etree.Element """ root.tag = 'ubcpi' if block.rationale_size is not None: if block.rationale_size.get('min'): root.set('rationale_size_min', unicode(block.rationale_size.get('min'))) if block.rationale_size.get('max'): root.set('rationale_size_max', unicode(block.rationale_size['max'])) if block.algo: if block.algo.get('name'): root.set('algorithm', block.algo.get('name')) if block.algo.get('num_responses'): root.set('num_responses', unicode(block.algo.get('num_responses'))) display_name = etree.SubElement(root, 'display_name') display_name.text = block.display_name question = etree.SubElement(root, 'question') question_text = etree.SubElement(question, 'text') question_text.text = block.question_text['text'] serialize_image(block.question_text, question) options = etree.SubElement(root, 'options') serialize_options(options, block) seeds = etree.SubElement(root, 'seeds') serialize_seeds(seeds, block)
Obtains the lvm and vg_t handle. Usually you would never need to use this method unless you are doing operations using the ctypes function wrappers in conversion.py *Raises:* * HandleError def open(self): """ Obtains the lvm and vg_t handle. Usually you would never need to use this method unless you are doing operations using the ctypes function wrappers in conversion.py *Raises:* * HandleError """ if not self.handle: self.lvm.open() self.__vgh = lvm_vg_open(self.lvm.handle, self.name, self.mode) if not bool(self.__vgh): raise HandleError("Failed to initialize VG Handle.")
Closes the lvm and vg_t handle. Usually you would never need to use this method unless you are doing operations using the ctypes function wrappers in conversion.py *Raises:* * HandleError def close(self): """ Closes the lvm and vg_t handle. Usually you would never need to use this method unless you are doing operations using the ctypes function wrappers in conversion.py *Raises:* * HandleError """ if self.handle: cl = lvm_vg_close(self.handle) if cl != 0: raise HandleError("Failed to close VG handle after init check.") self.__vgh = None self.lvm.close()
Returns the volume group uuid. def uuid(self): """ Returns the volume group uuid. """ self.open() uuid = lvm_vg_get_uuid(self.handle) self.close() return uuid
Returns the volume group extent count. def extent_count(self): """ Returns the volume group extent count. """ self.open() count = lvm_vg_get_extent_count(self.handle) self.close() return count
Returns the volume group free extent count. def free_extent_count(self): """ Returns the volume group free extent count. """ self.open() count = lvm_vg_get_free_extent_count(self.handle) self.close() return count
Returns the physical volume count. def pv_count(self): """ Returns the physical volume count. """ self.open() count = lvm_vg_get_pv_count(self.handle) self.close() return count
Returns the maximum allowed physical volume count. def max_pv_count(self): """ Returns the maximum allowed physical volume count. """ self.open() count = lvm_vg_get_max_pv(self.handle) self.close() return count
Returns the maximum allowed logical volume count. def max_lv_count(self): """ Returns the maximum allowed logical volume count. """ self.open() count = lvm_vg_get_max_lv(self.handle) self.close() return count
Returns True if the VG is clustered, False otherwise. def is_clustered(self): """ Returns True if the VG is clustered, False otherwise. """ self.open() clust = lvm_vg_is_clustered(self.handle) self.close() return bool(clust)
Returns True if the VG is exported, False otherwise. def is_exported(self): """ Returns True if the VG is exported, False otherwise. """ self.open() exp = lvm_vg_is_exported(self.handle) self.close() return bool(exp)
Returns True if the VG is partial, False otherwise. def is_partial(self): """ Returns True if the VG is partial, False otherwise. """ self.open() part = lvm_vg_is_partial(self.handle) self.close() return bool(part)
Returns the volume group sequence number. This number increases everytime the volume group is modified. def sequence(self): """ Returns the volume group sequence number. This number increases everytime the volume group is modified. """ self.open() seq = lvm_vg_get_seqno(self.handle) self.close() return seq
Returns the volume group size in the given units. Default units are MiB. *Args:* * units (str): Unit label ('MiB', 'GiB', etc...). Default is MiB. def size(self, units="MiB"): """ Returns the volume group size in the given units. Default units are MiB. *Args:* * units (str): Unit label ('MiB', 'GiB', etc...). Default is MiB. """ self.open() size = lvm_vg_get_size(self.handle) self.close() return size_convert(size, units)
Returns the volume group free size in the given units. Default units are MiB. *Args:* * units (str): Unit label ('MiB', 'GiB', etc...). Default is MiB. def free_size(self, units="MiB"): """ Returns the volume group free size in the given units. Default units are MiB. *Args:* * units (str): Unit label ('MiB', 'GiB', etc...). Default is MiB. """ self.open() size = lvm_vg_get_free_size(self.handle) self.close() return size_convert(size, units)
Returns the volume group extent size in the given units. Default units are MiB. *Args:* * units (str): Unit label ('MiB', 'GiB', etc...). Default is MiB. def extent_size(self, units="MiB"): """ Returns the volume group extent size in the given units. Default units are MiB. *Args:* * units (str): Unit label ('MiB', 'GiB', etc...). Default is MiB. """ self.open() size = lvm_vg_get_extent_size(self.handle) self.close() return size_convert(size, units)
Initializes a device as a physical volume and adds it to the volume group:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") vg.add_pv("/dev/sdbX") *Args:* * device (str): An existing device. *Raises:* * ValueError, CommitError, HandleError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. def add_pv(self, device): """ Initializes a device as a physical volume and adds it to the volume group:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") vg.add_pv("/dev/sdbX") *Args:* * device (str): An existing device. *Raises:* * ValueError, CommitError, HandleError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. """ if not os.path.exists(device): raise ValueError("%s does not exist." % device) self.open() ext = lvm_vg_extend(self.handle, device) if ext != 0: self.close() raise CommitError("Failed to extend Volume Group.") self._commit() self.close() return PhysicalVolume(self, name=device)
Returns the physical volume associated with the given device:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") vg.get_pv("/dev/sdb1") *Args:* * device (str): An existing device. *Raises:* * ValueError, HandleError def get_pv(self, device): """ Returns the physical volume associated with the given device:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") vg.get_pv("/dev/sdb1") *Args:* * device (str): An existing device. *Raises:* * ValueError, HandleError """ if not os.path.exists(device): raise ValueError("%s does not exist." % device) return PhysicalVolume(self, name=device)
Removes a physical volume from the volume group:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") pv = vg.pvscan()[0] vg.remove_pv(pv) *Args:* * pv (obj): A PhysicalVolume instance. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. Also, when removing the last physical volume, the volume group is deleted in lvm, leaving the instance with a null handle. def remove_pv(self, pv): """ Removes a physical volume from the volume group:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") pv = vg.pvscan()[0] vg.remove_pv(pv) *Args:* * pv (obj): A PhysicalVolume instance. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. Also, when removing the last physical volume, the volume group is deleted in lvm, leaving the instance with a null handle. """ name = pv.name self.open() rm = lvm_vg_reduce(self.handle, name) if rm != 0: self.close() raise CommitError("Failed to remove %s." % name) self._commit() self.close()
Probes the volume group for physical volumes and returns a list of PhysicalVolume instances:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg") pvs = vg.pvscan() *Raises:* * HandleError def pvscan(self): """ Probes the volume group for physical volumes and returns a list of PhysicalVolume instances:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg") pvs = vg.pvscan() *Raises:* * HandleError """ self.open() pv_list = [] pv_handles = lvm_vg_list_pvs(self.handle) if not bool(pv_handles): return pv_list pvh = dm_list_first(pv_handles) while pvh: c = cast(pvh, POINTER(lvm_pv_list)) pv = PhysicalVolume(self, pvh=c.contents.pv) pv_list.append(pv) if dm_list_end(pv_handles, pvh): # end of linked list break pvh = dm_list_next(pv_handles, pvh) self.close() return pv_list
Probes the volume group for logical volumes and returns a list of LogicalVolume instances:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg") lvs = vg.lvscan() *Raises:* * HandleError def lvscan(self): """ Probes the volume group for logical volumes and returns a list of LogicalVolume instances:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg") lvs = vg.lvscan() *Raises:* * HandleError """ self.open() lv_list = [] lv_handles = lvm_vg_list_lvs(self.handle) if not bool(lv_handles): return lv_list lvh = dm_list_first(lv_handles) while lvh: c = cast(lvh, POINTER(lvm_lv_list)) lv = LogicalVolume(self, lvh=c.contents.lv) lv_list.append(lv) if dm_list_end(lv_handles, lvh): # end of linked list break lvh = dm_list_next(lv_handles, lvh) self.close() return lv_list
Creates a logical volume and returns the LogicalVolume instance associated with the lv_t handle:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") lv = vg.create_lv("mylv", 40, "MiB") *Args:* * name (str): The desired logical volume name. * length (int): The desired size. * units (str): The size units. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError, ValueError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. def create_lv(self, name, length, units): """ Creates a logical volume and returns the LogicalVolume instance associated with the lv_t handle:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") lv = vg.create_lv("mylv", 40, "MiB") *Args:* * name (str): The desired logical volume name. * length (int): The desired size. * units (str): The size units. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError, ValueError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. """ if units != "%": size = size_units[units] * length else: if not (0 < length <= 100) or type(length) is float: raise ValueError("Length not supported.") size = (self.size("B") / 100) * length self.open() lvh = lvm_vg_create_lv_linear(self.handle, name, c_ulonglong(size)) if not bool(lvh): self.close() raise CommitError("Failed to create LV.") lv = LogicalVolume(self, lvh=lvh) self.close() return lv
Removes a logical volume from the volume group:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") lv = vg.lvscan()[0] vg.remove_lv(lv) *Args:* * lv (obj): A LogicalVolume instance. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError, ValueError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. def remove_lv(self, lv): """ Removes a logical volume from the volume group:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") lv = vg.lvscan()[0] vg.remove_lv(lv) *Args:* * lv (obj): A LogicalVolume instance. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError, ValueError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. """ lv.open() rm = lvm_vg_remove_lv(lv.handle) lv.close() if rm != 0: raise CommitError("Failed to remove LV.")
Removes all logical volumes from the volume group. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError def remove_all_lvs(self): """ Removes all logical volumes from the volume group. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError """ lvs = self.lvscan() for lv in lvs: self.remove_lv(lv)
Sets the volume group extent size in the given units:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") vg.set_extent_size(2, "MiB") *Args:* * length (int): The desired length size. * units (str): The desired units ("MiB", "GiB", etc...). *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError, KeyError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. def set_extent_size(self, length, units): """ Sets the volume group extent size in the given units:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") vg.set_extent_size(2, "MiB") *Args:* * length (int): The desired length size. * units (str): The desired units ("MiB", "GiB", etc...). *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError, KeyError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. """ size = length * size_units[units] self.open() ext = lvm_vg_set_extent_size(self.handle, c_ulong(size)) self._commit() self.close() if ext != 0: raise CommitError("Failed to set extent size.")
Set the value for a pair of terms. Args: term1 (str) term2 (str) value (mixed) def set_pair(self, term1, term2, value, **kwargs): """ Set the value for a pair of terms. Args: term1 (str) term2 (str) value (mixed) """ key = self.key(term1, term2) self.keys.update([term1, term2]) self.pairs[key] = value
Get the value for a pair of terms. Args: term1 (str) term2 (str) Returns: The stored value. def get_pair(self, term1, term2): """ Get the value for a pair of terms. Args: term1 (str) term2 (str) Returns: The stored value. """ key = self.key(term1, term2) return self.pairs.get(key, None)
Index all term pair distances. Args: text (Text): The source text. terms (list): Terms to index. def index(self, text, terms=None, **kwargs): """ Index all term pair distances. Args: text (Text): The source text. terms (list): Terms to index. """ self.clear() # By default, use all terms. terms = terms or text.terms.keys() pairs = combinations(terms, 2) count = comb(len(terms), 2) for t1, t2 in bar(pairs, expected_size=count, every=1000): # Set the Bray-Curtis distance. score = text.score_braycurtis(t1, t2, **kwargs) self.set_pair(t1, t2, score)
Get distances between an anchor term and all other terms. Args: anchor (str): The anchor term. Returns: OrderedDict: The distances, in descending order. def anchored_pairs(self, anchor): """ Get distances between an anchor term and all other terms. Args: anchor (str): The anchor term. Returns: OrderedDict: The distances, in descending order. """ pairs = OrderedDict() for term in self.keys: score = self.get_pair(anchor, term) if score: pairs[term] = score return utils.sort_dict(pairs)
Return the nearest xterm 256 color code from rgb input. def from_rgb(r, g=None, b=None): """ Return the nearest xterm 256 color code from rgb input. """ c = r if isinstance(r, list) else [r, g, b] best = {} for index, item in enumerate(colors): d = __distance(item, c) if(not best or d <= best['distance']): best = {'distance': d, 'index': index} if 'index' in best: return best['index'] else: return 1
Parse command line arguments and run utilities. def entry(): """Parse command line arguments and run utilities.""" parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument( 'action', help='Action to take', choices=['from_hex', 'to_rgb', 'to_hex'], ) parser.add_argument( 'value', help='Value for the action', ) parsed = parser.parse_args() if parsed.action != "from_hex": try: parsed.value = int(parsed.value) except ValueError: raise argparse.ArgumentError( "Value for this action should be an integer", ) print(globals()[parsed.action](parsed.value))
Return the SoftwareVersion object from store corresponding to the version object, creating it if it doesn't already exist. def makeSoftwareVersion(store, version, systemVersion): """ Return the SoftwareVersion object from store corresponding to the version object, creating it if it doesn't already exist. """ return store.findOrCreate(SoftwareVersion, systemVersion=systemVersion, package=unicode(version.package), version=unicode(version.short()), major=version.major, minor=version.minor, micro=version.micro)
List the software package version history of store. def listVersionHistory(store): """ List the software package version history of store. """ q = store.query(SystemVersion, sort=SystemVersion.creation.descending) return [sv.longWindedRepr() for sv in q]
Check if the current version is different from the previously recorded version. If it is, or if there is no previously recorded version, create a version matching the current config. def checkSystemVersion(s, versions=None): """ Check if the current version is different from the previously recorded version. If it is, or if there is no previously recorded version, create a version matching the current config. """ if versions is None: versions = getSystemVersions() currentVersionMap = dict([(v.package, v) for v in versions]) mostRecentSystemVersion = s.findFirst(SystemVersion, sort=SystemVersion.creation.descending) mostRecentVersionMap = dict([(v.package, v.asVersion()) for v in s.query(SoftwareVersion, (SoftwareVersion.systemVersion == mostRecentSystemVersion))]) if mostRecentVersionMap != currentVersionMap: currentSystemVersion = SystemVersion(store=s, creation=Time()) for v in currentVersionMap.itervalues(): makeSoftwareVersion(s, v, currentSystemVersion)
Convert the version data in this item to a L{twisted.python.versions.Version}. def asVersion(self): """ Convert the version data in this item to a L{twisted.python.versions.Version}. """ return versions.Version(self.package, self.major, self.minor, self.micro)
clears all columns def reset(self): """clears all columns""" self.colNames,self.colDesc,self.colUnits,self.colComments,\ self.colTypes,self.colData=[],[],[],[],[],[]
column types: 0: Y 1: Disregard 2: Y Error 3: X 4: Label 5: Z 6: X Error def colAdd(self,name="",desc="",unit="",comment="",coltype=0,data=[],pos=None): """ column types: 0: Y 1: Disregard 2: Y Error 3: X 4: Label 5: Z 6: X Error """ if pos is None: pos=len(self.colNames) self.colNames.insert(pos,name) self.colDesc.insert(pos,desc) self.colUnits.insert(pos,unit) self.colComments.insert(pos,comment) self.colTypes.insert(pos,coltype) self.colData.insert(pos,data) return
delete a column at a single index. Negative numbers count from the end. def colDelete(self,colI=-1): """delete a column at a single index. Negative numbers count from the end.""" # print("DELETING COLUMN: [%d] %s"%(colI,self.colDesc[colI])) self.colNames.pop(colI) self.colDesc.pop(colI) self.colUnits.pop(colI) self.colComments.pop(colI) self.colTypes.pop(colI) self.colData.pop(colI) return
delete all X columns except the first one. def onex(self): """ delete all X columns except the first one. """ xCols=[i for i in range(self.nCols) if self.colTypes[i]==3] if len(xCols)>1: for colI in xCols[1:][::-1]: self.colDelete(colI)
aligns XY pairs (or XYYY etc) by X value. def alignXY(self): """aligns XY pairs (or XYYY etc) by X value.""" # figure out what data we have and will align to xVals=[] xCols=[x for x in range(self.nCols) if self.colTypes[x]==3] yCols=[x for x in range(self.nCols) if self.colTypes[x]==0] xCols,yCols=np.array(xCols),np.array(yCols) for xCol in xCols: xVals.extend(self.colData[xCol]) #xVals=list(np.round(set(xVals),5)) xVals=list(sorted(list(set(xVals)))) # prepare our new aligned dataset newData=np.empty(len(xVals)*self.nCols) newData[:]=np.nan newData=newData.reshape(len(xVals),self.nCols) oldData=np.round(self.data,5) # do the alignment for xCol in xCols: columnsToShift=[xCol] for col in range(xCol+1,self.nCols): if self.colTypes[col]==0: columnsToShift.append(col) else: break # determine how to move each row for row in range(len(oldData)): oldXvalue=oldData[row,xCol] if oldXvalue in xVals: newRow=xVals.index(oldXvalue) newData[newRow,columnsToShift]=oldData[row,columnsToShift] # commit changes newData[:,0]=xVals self.data=newData self.onex()
Slightly changes value of every cell in the worksheet. Used for testing. def wiggle(self,noiseLevel=.1): """Slightly changes value of every cell in the worksheet. Used for testing.""" noise=(np.random.rand(*self.data.shape))-.5 self.data=self.data+noise*noiseLevel
pull data into this OR.SHEET from a real book/sheet in Origin def pull(self,bookName=None,sheetName=None): """pull data into this OR.SHEET from a real book/sheet in Origin""" # tons of validation if bookName is None and self.bookName: bookName=self.bookName if sheetName is None and self.sheetName: sheetName=self.sheetName if bookName is None: bookName=OR.activeBook() if bookName and sheetName is None: sheetName=OR.activeSheet() if not bookName or not sheetName: print("can't figure out where to pull from! [%s]%s"%(bookName,sheetName)) return # finally doing the thing poSheet=OR.getSheet(bookName,sheetName) self.bookName=bookName self.sheetName=sheetName self.desc=poSheet.GetLongName() self.colNames=[poCol.GetName() for poCol in poSheet.Columns()] self.colDesc=[poCol.GetLongName() for poCol in poSheet.Columns()] self.colUnits=[poCol.GetUnits() for poCol in poSheet.Columns()] self.colComments=[poCol.GetComments() for poCol in poSheet.Columns()] self.colTypes=[poCol.GetType() for poCol in poSheet.Columns()] self.colData=[poCol.GetData() for poCol in poSheet.Columns()]
pull this OR.SHEET into a real book/sheet in Origin def push(self,bookName=None,sheetName=None,overwrite=False): """pull this OR.SHEET into a real book/sheet in Origin""" # tons of validation if bookName: self.bookName=bookName if sheetName: self.sheetName=sheetName if not self.sheetName in OR.sheetNames(bookName): print("can't find [%s]%s!"%(bookName,sheetName)) return # clear out out sheet by deleting EVERY column poSheet=OR.getSheet(bookName,sheetName) # CPyWorksheetPageI if not poSheet: print("WARNING: didn't get posheet",poSheet,bookName,sheetName) for poCol in [x for x in poSheet if x.IsValid()]: poCol.Destroy() # create columns and assign properties to each for i in range(len(self.colNames)): poSheet.InsertCol(i,self.colNames[i]) poSheet.Columns(i).SetName(self.colNames[i]) poSheet.Columns(i).SetLongName(self.colDesc[i]) poSheet.Columns(i).SetUnits(self.colUnits[i]) poSheet.Columns(i).SetComments(self.colComments[i]) poSheet.Columns(i).SetType(self.colTypes[i]) poSheet.Columns(i).SetData(self.colData[i])
returns maximum number of rows based on the longest colData def nRows(self): """returns maximum number of rows based on the longest colData""" if self.nCols: return max([len(x) for x in self.colData]) else: return 0
return all of colData as a 2D numpy array. def data(self): """return all of colData as a 2D numpy array.""" data=np.empty((self.nRows,self.nCols),dtype=np.float) data[:]=np.nan # make everything nan by default for colNum,colData in enumerate(self.colData): validIs=np.where([np.isreal(v) for v in colData])[0] validData=np.ones(len(colData))*np.nan validData[validIs]=np.array(colData)[validIs] data[:len(colData),colNum]=validData # only fill cells that have data return data
Given a 2D numpy array, fill colData with it. def data(self,data): """Given a 2D numpy array, fill colData with it.""" assert type(data) is np.ndarray assert data.shape[1] == self.nCols for i in range(self.nCols): self.colData[i]=data[:,i].tolist()
Change style on focus out events. def focusout(self, event): """Change style on focus out events.""" bc = self.style.lookup("TEntry", "bordercolor", ("!focus",)) dc = self.style.lookup("TEntry", "darkcolor", ("!focus",)) lc = self.style.lookup("TEntry", "lightcolor", ("!focus",)) self.style.configure("%s.spinbox.TFrame" % self.frame, bordercolor=bc, darkcolor=dc, lightcolor=lc)
Change style on focus in events. def focusin(self, event): """Change style on focus in events.""" self.old_value = self.get() bc = self.style.lookup("TEntry", "bordercolor", ("focus",)) dc = self.style.lookup("TEntry", "darkcolor", ("focus",)) lc = self.style.lookup("TEntry", "lightcolor", ("focus",)) self.style.configure("%s.spinbox.TFrame" % self.frame, bordercolor=bc, darkcolor=dc, lightcolor=lc)
Obtains the lvm handle. Usually you would never need to use this method unless you are trying to do operations using the ctypes function wrappers in conversion.py *Raises:* * HandleError def open(self): """ Obtains the lvm handle. Usually you would never need to use this method unless you are trying to do operations using the ctypes function wrappers in conversion.py *Raises:* * HandleError """ if not self.handle: try: path = self.system_dir except AttributeError: path = '' self.__handle = lvm_init(path) if not bool(self.__handle): raise HandleError("Failed to initialize LVM handle.")
Closes the lvm handle. Usually you would never need to use this method unless you are trying to do operations using the ctypes function wrappers in conversion.py *Raises:* * HandleError def close(self): """ Closes the lvm handle. Usually you would never need to use this method unless you are trying to do operations using the ctypes function wrappers in conversion.py *Raises:* * HandleError """ if self.handle: q = lvm_quit(self.handle) if q != 0: raise HandleError("Failed to close LVM handle.") self.__handle = None
Returns an instance of VolumeGroup. The name parameter should be an existing volume group. By default, all volume groups are open in "read" mode:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg") To open a volume group with write permissions set the mode parameter to "w":: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") *Args:* * name (str): An existing volume group name. * mode (str): "r" or "w" for read/write respectively. Default is "r". *Raises:* * HandleError def get_vg(self, name, mode="r"): """ Returns an instance of VolumeGroup. The name parameter should be an existing volume group. By default, all volume groups are open in "read" mode:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg") To open a volume group with write permissions set the mode parameter to "w":: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") *Args:* * name (str): An existing volume group name. * mode (str): "r" or "w" for read/write respectively. Default is "r". *Raises:* * HandleError """ vg = VolumeGroup(self, name=name, mode=mode) return vg
Returns a new instance of VolumeGroup with the given name and added physycal volumes (devices):: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.create_vg("myvg", ["/dev/sdb1", "/dev/sdb2"]) *Args:* * name (str): A volume group name. * devices (list): A list of device paths. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError, ValueError def create_vg(self, name, devices): """ Returns a new instance of VolumeGroup with the given name and added physycal volumes (devices):: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.create_vg("myvg", ["/dev/sdb1", "/dev/sdb2"]) *Args:* * name (str): A volume group name. * devices (list): A list of device paths. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError, ValueError """ self.open() vgh = lvm_vg_create(self.handle, name) if not bool(vgh): self.close() raise HandleError("Failed to create VG.") for device in devices: if not os.path.exists(device): self._destroy_vg(vgh) raise ValueError("%s does not exist." % device) ext = lvm_vg_extend(vgh, device) if ext != 0: self._destroy_vg(vgh) raise CommitError("Failed to extend Volume Group.") try: self._commit_vg(vgh) except CommitError: self._destroy_vg(vgh) raise CommitError("Failed to add %s to VolumeGroup." % device) self._close_vg(vgh) vg = VolumeGroup(self, name) return vg
Removes a volume group:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") lvm.remove_vg(vg) *Args:* * vg (obj): A VolumeGroup instance. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. def remove_vg(self, vg): """ Removes a volume group:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vg = lvm.get_vg("myvg", "w") lvm.remove_vg(vg) *Args:* * vg (obj): A VolumeGroup instance. *Raises:* * HandleError, CommitError .. note:: The VolumeGroup instance must be in write mode, otherwise CommitError is raised. """ vg.open() rm = lvm_vg_remove(vg.handle) if rm != 0: vg.close() raise CommitError("Failed to remove VG.") com = lvm_vg_write(vg.handle) if com != 0: vg.close() raise CommitError("Failed to commit changes to disk.") vg.close()
Probes the system for volume groups and returns a list of VolumeGroup instances:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vgs = lvm.vgscan() *Raises:* * HandleError def vgscan(self): """ Probes the system for volume groups and returns a list of VolumeGroup instances:: from lvm2py import * lvm = LVM() vgs = lvm.vgscan() *Raises:* * HandleError """ vg_list = [] self.open() names = lvm_list_vg_names(self.handle) if not bool(names): return vg_list vgnames = [] vg = dm_list_first(names) while vg: c = cast(vg, POINTER(lvm_str_list)) vgnames.append(c.contents.str) if dm_list_end(names, vg): # end of linked list break vg = dm_list_next(names, vg) self.close() for name in vgnames: vginst = self.get_vg(name) vg_list.append(vginst) return vg_list
Create a text from a file. Args: path (str): The file path. def from_file(cls, path): """ Create a text from a file. Args: path (str): The file path. """ with open(path, 'r', errors='replace') as f: return cls(f.read())
Load a set of stopwords. Args: path (str): The stopwords file path. def load_stopwords(self, path): """ Load a set of stopwords. Args: path (str): The stopwords file path. """ if path: with open(path) as f: self.stopwords = set(f.read().splitlines()) else: self.stopwords = set( pkgutil .get_data('textplot', 'data/stopwords.txt') .decode('utf8') .splitlines() )
Tokenize the text. def tokenize(self): """ Tokenize the text. """ self.tokens = [] self.terms = OrderedDict() # Generate tokens. for token in utils.tokenize(self.text): # Ignore stopwords. if token['unstemmed'] in self.stopwords: self.tokens.append(None) else: # Token: self.tokens.append(token) # Term: offsets = self.terms.setdefault(token['stemmed'], []) offsets.append(token['offset'])
Returns: OrderedDict: An ordered dictionary of term counts. def term_counts(self): """ Returns: OrderedDict: An ordered dictionary of term counts. """ counts = OrderedDict() for term in self.terms: counts[term] = len(self.terms[term]) return utils.sort_dict(counts)